2026-04-03T20:45:27Z https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/oai

oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/3 2024-11-06T03:21:52Z er:ART

Pengaruh Subtitusi Tepung Ikan Layang (decapterus sp) Terhadap Formulasi Mie Kering Nurul Reski Amalia Naiu, Asri Silvana Yusuf, Nikmawatisusanti Mie kering tepung ikan tepung terigu Mie kering merupakan jenis makanan hasil olahan tepung terigu yang sudah dikenal oleh sebagian besar masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis mutu mie kering hasil subtitusi tepung ikan layang pada tepung terigu. Perlakuan pada penelitian ini adalah subtitusi tepung ikan layang pada tepung terigu dengan 3 taraf dan 1 kontrol yaitu 0gr, 10gr, 30gr, 50gr. Penelitian ini dirancang menggunakan metode uji Kruskal Wallis dan dilanjut uji Duncan untuk pengujian organoleptik mutu hedonik dan untuk pengujian analisis data proksimat dirancang menggunakan metode Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) diuji menggunakan ANOVA dan diuji lanjut Duncan. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa subtitusi tepung ikan layang dengan tepung terigu memberikan pengaruh nyata terhadap semua formula mie kering organoleptik mutu hedonik dan kandungan proksimat mie kering kecuali kadar lemak. Transbahasa 2023-07-11 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/3 10.54923/researchreview.v2i1.3 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin; Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Februari 2023 - Juli 2023); 13-22 2962-2743 10.54923/researchreview.v2i1 eng https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/3/21 10.54923/researchreview.v2i1.3.g21 Copyright (c) 2023 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin

oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/4 2024-11-06T03:24:08Z er:ART

A Study on Listening Difficulties Faced by students Sri Rumiyatiningsih Luwiti Irmawaty Umar Sahrin Mustapa Students listening diffculties In learning English, one of the most difficult skills for students was listening. There were various causes that make it difficult for students in listening skill. This study was aimed find out the difficulties that faced by students while listening. This study was applied descriptive qualitative method because the data was gaining the information relate listening difficulties and the data was collected from questionnaire as the main instrument. This study was conducted at SMPN Widya Krama, while participants of this study were the students of class 8 grades and the total of participants were 20 students. Based on the result of this study, the students encountered various difficulties such as the quality of recording used in listening, Students’ vocabulary was limited, length and speed of listening, various kinds of accents and cultural differences. Transbahasa 2023-07-07 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/4 10.54923/researchreview.v2i1.4 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin; Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Februari 2023 - Juli 2023); 1-4 2962-2743 10.54923/researchreview.v2i1 eng https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/4/19 10.54923/researchreview.v2i1.4.g19 Copyright (c) 2023 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin

oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/5 2024-11-06T02:26:51Z er:ART

EFL Student’s Anxiety in Speaking English Arimbi, Riski Putri Bay, Indri Wirahmi Malabar, Fahria Anxiety Speaking English Strategy The present study intends to investigate the factors that affect students’ anxiety in speaking English and the strategies that students use to cope with their anxiety in speaking English. The data of the study were obtained by using mix method. The participants were students of the English Department. Research data were collected by giving questionnaires and interviewing the students. The findings reveal the result that most of the students in the English Department felt anxiety in speaking English. However, most of the students used the strategies to cope with the anxiety while speaking English. Transbahasa 2022-07-27 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/5 10.54923/researchreview.v1i1.5 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin; Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Februari 2022 - Juli 2022); 1-9 2962-2743 10.54923/researchreview.v1i1 eng https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/5/1 10.54923/researchreview.v1i1.5.g1 Copyright (c) 2022 The Author(s)

oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/6 2024-11-06T02:24:56Z er:ART

Membangun Literasi dengan Semangat Merdeka Belajar Katili, Adriansyah A. Hubu, Yanti Merdeka Belajar Literasi Membaca Menulis ICT Kesadaran Reflektif Artikel ini bertujuan untuk membahas hakikat literasi di Merdeka Belajar. Diskusi dilakukan dari sudut pandang filosofis Freire. Pandangan Filosofis Freire menyarankan bahwa peserta didik harus bebas dalam belajar membaca dan menulis. Mereka harus bebas menyampaikan pendapat. Untuk itu, pemanfaatan TIK harus dimaksimalkan. Agar hal ini dapat mencapai keberhasilan, guru harus memainkan peran sebagai motivator dan pemerintah harus berperan sebagai regulator dan fasilitator. Transbahasa 2022-07-27 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/6 10.54923/researchreview.v1i1.6 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin; Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Februari 2022 - Juli 2022); 10-17 2962-2743 10.54923/researchreview.v1i1 eng https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/6/2 10.54923/researchreview.v1i1.6.g2 Copyright (c) 2022 The Author(s)

oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/7 2024-11-06T02:23:53Z er:ART

An Analysis of Teachers Technique in Teaching Listening to Students of SMP Negeri 1 Limboto Nune, Yenrika H. Sambouw, Elsje L. Muhamad, Farid Teaching Listening Techniques This research aimed to know what are the techniques that use by teachers in teaching listening to students of SMP Negeri 1 Limboto. According to (Harmer: 2007) there are many techniques that teacher uses in teaching listening, every teacher has a technique in teaching listening. There were seven techniques that can use in teaching listening, those were fill in the gap, guessing pictures, finding mistakes, rearranging sentences or paragraph, matching, English song and dictation. Based on this theory, the researcher had formulated the questionnaire and the interview. It is a qualitative research where in analyzing the data the researcher used interview and gave them questionnaire which the procedure explained that the process of analysis involve preparing, the data for analysis, identify the data, deeper understanding the data representing the data the last making interpretation the data. The result of the research found that the teacher at the SMPN 1 Limboto did implement some teaching techniques in teaching listening. Those techniques were fill in the gap, guessing pictures, finding mistakes, rearranging words or paragraph, matching, English song and dictation and the most frequently used technique was fill in the gap. Fill in the gap had found most frequently since it can be used to test a variety of areas such as vocabulary, grammar and were very effective at testing listening for specific words. Moreover, the researcher found that teacher A applied the fill in the gap, 2 finding mistakes, rearranging sentences or paragraph, matching, English song and dictation. Teacher C as in other hand also applied the fill in the gap, finding mistakes, rearranging sentences or paragraph, English song and dictation but did not apply the matching technique. While for the teacher B only applied fill in the gap technique and English song technique. Therefore all the techniques stated by Harmer was used by the teachers in teaching listening. Transbahasa 2022-07-27 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/7 10.54923/researchreview.v1i1.7 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin; Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Februari 2022 - Juli 2022); 18-27 2962-2743 10.54923/researchreview.v1i1 eng https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/7/3 10.54923/researchreview.v1i1.7.g3 Copyright (c) 2022 The Author(s)

oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/8 2024-11-06T02:22:41Z er:ART

Improving Students’ Vocabulary Mastery by Using Fly Swatter Game Pilongo, Jolanda Hulda Debora Mohammad, Titien Fatmawaty Bonde, Citra Dewi Fly swatter game Vocabulary Eight-grade students This research analyzes effect of fly swatter game in improving students’ vocabulary mastery. A quantitative method is employed in discovering the results, where it is conducted at SMP N 5 Dumogaand the participants were the A class of eight-grade students of SMP N 5 Dumoga. Data collection was employed by using pre- and post-test and the treatment is used as a means of improving students’ vocabulary mastery. The results showed that there is an improvement in students’ vocabulary mastery, which can be seen from the higher post-test score. Furthermore, by implementing fly swatter game, the students are being more active and enthusiasm in learning vocabularies related to the material taught by the researcher. As a result, they are not feel bored and keep their interest in following the learning process.Therefore, based on the explanation above, it can be summarized that the students’ vocabulary mastery is improved because of the implementation of Fly Swatter Game in teaching and learning process. Transbahasa 2022-07-27 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/8 10.54923/researchreview.v1i1.8 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin; Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Februari 2022 - Juli 2022); 28-34 2962-2743 10.54923/researchreview.v1i1 eng https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/8/4 10.54923/researchreview.v1i1.8.g4 Copyright (c) 2022 The Author(s)

oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/9 2024-11-06T02:21:41Z er:ART

An Analysis of Translation Technique in Translating “Looking For Alaska” Novel Written by John Green Sunani, Inang Regita Cahyani Napu, Novriyanto Saud, Jefriyanto Translation Technique Novel Translation Looking for Alaska This research analyzes translation techniques used in translating Looking for Alaska novel written by John Green. A qualitative method is employed in discovering the results, where it is conducted by employing note-taking in order to collect the data. In analyzing the data, this research utilized document analysis for reviewing or evaluating the selected document, which in this case, the translated novel. After conducting this research, it is found that this novel is translated by using ten types of technique, namely adaptation, amplifiction, borrowing, calque, compensation description, estabilish equivalent, generalization, literal translation, and variation. Furthermore, the most used technique in translating the Looking for Alaska novel is literal translation with the discovered cases being 140 and since this technique is constantly used in translation, this number is only the representation of it because it is safe to assume that the translator usually resorted to this technique presumably due to it is being default way of translating a text. Transbahasa 2022-07-27 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/9 10.54923/researchreview.v1i1.9 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin; Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Februari 2022 - Juli 2022); 35-48 2962-2743 10.54923/researchreview.v1i1 eng https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/9/5 10.54923/researchreview.v1i1.9.g5 Copyright (c) 2022 The Author(s)

oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/10 2024-11-06T02:20:18Z er:ART

Dekonstruksi Derrida dan Hegemoni Gramsci: Sebuah Awal Pencarian Identitas Budaya Indonesia Pascakolonial Baga, Magdalena Kolonialisme Dekonstruksi Hegemoni Persuasif Konsensus Kolonialisme telah jauh ditinggalkan oleh bangsa Indoesia, telah lebih dari setengah abad, tetapi jejak kolonial yang terinternalisasi di dalam diri bangsa tidak pernah ditelusuri. Penelusuran ini penting untuk mengenali identitas diri bangsa pascakolonialisme. Tujuan penulisan ini adalah untuk mencari identitas budaya Indonesia Indonesia pascakolonial, dengan menelusuri pengaruh bangsa-bangsa yang datang ke Indonesia di masa lalu dengan menggunakan metode dekonstruksi dan teori Hegemoni Gramsci. Bagaimana bangsa Indonesia kuno memposisikan diri dan diposisikan di dalam perjumpaan dengan bangsa-bangsa yang datang dari luar Indonesia. Untuk menelusuri ini, kita tidak dapat menelusurinya dengan perspektif yang selama ini selalu digunakan. Kita butuh membongkar perspektif itu dengan menggunakan metode dekonstruksi Derrida agar dapat mendudukan peristiwa-peristiwa di dalam sejarah kebudayaan Indonesia. Dengan demikina,  kita dapat memperoleh perspektif baru tentang keindonesiaan kita. Teori Hegemoni Gramsci digunakan dalam tulisan ini dalam kaitannya dengan kolonialisme Indonesia. Dengan menggunakan teori hegemoni Gramsci kita dapat menelusuri bahwa kolonialisme tidak selalu dengan cara dominasi dan kekerasan, tetapi dapat dengan cara persuasif  dan konsensus sehingga hegemoni terlaksana dengan lentur. Dari hasil penelusuran didapatkan bahwa sebenarnya setiap kedatangan bangsa lain ke Indonesia di masa lalu, hegemoni selalu dipraktekkan dan diterapkan. Namun, tidak setiap bangsa yang masuk ke Indonesia menggunakan hegemoni melalui dominasi dengan kekuatan penuh seperti yang dilakukan oleh bangsa Eropa, sehingga Indonesia selalu mengenang masa-masa penindasan Eropa. Bangsa lain juga datang dengan melakukan hegemoni untuk mengamankan jalur dagang mereka, akan tetapi mereka menggunakan hegemoni dengan cara persuasif dan konsensus. Transbahasa 2022-07-27 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/10 10.54923/researchreview.v1i1.10 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin; Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Februari 2022 - Juli 2022); 49-63 2962-2743 10.54923/researchreview.v1i1 eng https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/10/6 10.54923/researchreview.v1i1.10.g6 Copyright (c) 2022 The Author(s)

oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/11 2024-11-06T02:19:19Z er:ART

Teachers’ Problems in Teaching Reading Skill: A Case Study at SMPN 8 Dulupi Ahmad, Dian Oktaviani Mamu, Rahmawaty Badu, Helena Teaching Reading Problems There were some problems faced by teacher during the process of teaching reading skill. These problems were hard to be figured out by the teacher in SMP Negeri 8 Dulupi. Thus this research was conducted to find the empirical data which observed in detail related to these problems. Moreover, the dominant explanation of this research took an aim to find out the teachers’ problems in teaching reading there were deciding the appropriate method, students’ less motivation and interest, students’ lack of vocabulary, limited facilities in teaching, overcrowded class and not enough material sources. This research took the method of qualitative research through observation and interview as the technique of collecting the data and took teacher of SMPN 8 Dulupi as the participant of research. The researcher had examined the aim of this research and it was found that the biggest problems faced by the teacher were deciding the appropriate method, students’ less motivation and interest, students’ lack of vocabulary, limited facilities in teaching, and not enough material sources while the overcrowded class was not affecting the teaching reading process since the amount of students in the class was well-handled. Transbahasa 2022-07-27 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/11 10.54923/researchreview.v1i1.11 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin; Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Februari 2022 - Juli 2022); 64-73 2962-2743 10.54923/researchreview.v1i1 eng https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/11/7 10.54923/researchreview.v1i1.11.g7 Copyright (c) 2022 The Author(s)

oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/12 2024-11-06T02:16:42Z er:ART

Speech Act of the Main Character in “The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey” Balango, Mery Speech act The Hobbit: An unexpected journey Movie Illocutionary acts Speech act is the utterance that speakers performs or speaker says in every speech. One of the benefits that can be learned on this study is help us to understand what hidden massage in every utterance. This research is aimed to explore the speech act in a fantasy film which is titled The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey, The researcher pick this film as the object of research because this is a good film and the researcher finds some illocutionary acts. Moreover, the act of doing something as commonly known as Illocution, is a speech act that aimed at doing something (Parera, 1991:151). The concept of illocutionary act is expected to cover up the "act of saying something" in the "full normal sense". According to Austin the "full normal sense" can be explained as "the utterance of certain words in a certain construction, and the utterance of them with a certain 'meaning' in the favourite sense of that word". According to Searle (Mey. 1994:163) there are five types of illocutionary act, there are: representatives, directives, commisives, expressive, and declaratives. While this research will be focused on Directives. Speech act is one of important thing to learn, because by learning this we can improve our sense or can be easily understand what are the massage that hidden in every single speech or utterance in conversation or movie. As the focus of the research which is the directives speech act of The hobbit: An unexpected journey. The researcher is going to analyze what are the speech act that exist in that movie. This research is going to be a library research with qualitative method, this is going to be focused on illocutionary acts based on Searle that will be found on The hobbit: An unexpected journey movie script. Transbahasa 2022-07-27 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/12 10.54923/researchreview.v1i1.12 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin; Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Februari 2022 - Juli 2022); 74-80 2962-2743 10.54923/researchreview.v1i1 eng https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/12/8 10.54923/researchreview.v1i1.12.g8 Copyright (c) 2022 The Author(s)

oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/13 2024-11-06T02:15:22Z er:ART

Blacks Point of View of Discrimination in the Movie the Hate U Give (2018) Mokodongani, Irna Yustika Laya, Rachmi Blacks Point of View Discrimination The Hate U Give Movie This study examines the blaks perspective between white and black that happened in life in the movie The Hate U Give by George Tillmen Jr 2018, by analyzing the two opposite perspective of dicrimination using the Critical Race Theory.  Critical Race Theory is used to find out what is racial discrimination that occur in social life between black and white in United State, This theory is devided into four: everyday racism, material determinism, social construction, and intersectionality. However this study only focused on examining the blacks point of view toward racialism. Based on the result, it is foundout that there are some white people who doing indirectly racist act toward black people, such as prejuce, class, education, race, and so on discover by the system in United State who not makes the racial discrimination gone, but it has been cover and change indirectly way and most of white people did not realize it. Transbahasa 2022-07-27 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/13 10.54923/researchreview.v1i1.13 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin; Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Februari 2022 - Juli 2022); 81-95 2962-2743 10.54923/researchreview.v1i1 eng https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/13/9 10.54923/researchreview.v1i1.13.g9 Copyright (c) 2022 The Author(s)

oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/14 2024-11-06T02:14:17Z er:ART

Students’ Perception on English Teaching Effectiveness in the Classroom Activities at SMP Negeri 4 Kota Gorontalo Miolo, Sartin Dirgahayu, Nitha Malik, Harto Students Perception English Teaching Effectiveness Classroom Activities This research is aimed to find out the students’ perception on English teaching effectiveness in the classroom activities. This research sought students' perceptions on teaching effectiveness in the classroom activities which prompt the utilization of mixed-method. This research was conducted at SMP Negeri 4 Kota Gorontalo. In conducting this research, the participants were the eighth-grade students in SMP Negeri 4 Gorontalo. The eighth-grade in SMP Negeri 4 Kota Gorontalo itself is divided into five classes in which every class contains 25-30 students. The number of participants were 40 students selected from five classes of the eighth-grade. The data was collected using questionnaire and analysed using scoring, analysing problems, and concluding/interpreting. The  results showed that English teaching effectiveness in the classroom is good. It was judged from four indicators of effectiveness itself. Those were instructional delivery, student assessment, learning environment, and personal qualities. Based on the research, the four indicators of effectiveness were categorized well. It was proven by the fact that most of the students in the position of agree. Transbahasa 2022-07-27 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/14 10.54923/researchreview.v1i1.14 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin; Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Februari 2022 - Juli 2022); 96-110 2962-2743 10.54923/researchreview.v1i1 eng https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/14/10 10.54923/researchreview.v1i1.14.g10 Copyright (c) 2022 The Author(s)

oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/15 2024-11-06T01:51:40Z er:ART

Heroism in Chairil Anwar’s Poems Laya, Rachmi Heroism Poems Chairil Anwar The present study aimed (1) to find out clearly heroistic meaning in Chairil Anwar’s poem, and what the purpose of expressing it, (2) to see how Chairil Anwar chose diction in his poem and how did combined the words, and (3) to find out what kinds of heroistic meaning. This research employed a structural approach. Structural approach moves from concept intrinsic aspect structurally as totality works which formed by aspects correlated each other. This research is a library research. Thus the data collected involves the process of reading, understanding, and giving meaning by interpreting the data. From 73 poems, this research took 17 poems as the samples. The data were collected by reference study, and analyzed by identifying the words or lines contained heroism, classifying, categorizing, and interpreting the data based on heroism aspects. The study found that Analysis of the meaning of poem Chairil Anwar’s poem had a deep heroistic meaning. As a matter fact, it could be seen by using diction and his combining words. The diction was used could rise imagination. Imagining and concreting words had compact correlation, it used style. There after imagining and using style would rise certain sound. The sounds could rise heroistic sound. In other words, factually the heroism in Chairil Anwar’s poem be formed by diction, combining words and sounds. Transbahasa 2022-07-27 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/15 10.54923/researchreview.v1i1.15 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin; Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Februari 2022 - Juli 2022); 111-120 2962-2743 10.54923/researchreview.v1i1 eng https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/15/11 10.54923/researchreview.v1i1.15.g11 Copyright (c) 2022 The Author(s)

oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/16 2024-11-06T02:59:59Z er:ART

Pengaruh Pelayanan Administrasi Kantor Kelurahan terhadap Kepuasan Masyarakat Yakub, Karmila Yantu, Irwan Bahsoan, Agil Ilato, Rosman Mahmud, Melizubaida Pelayanan Administrasi Kantor Kepuasan Masyarakat Rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah apakah pelayanan administrasi berpengaruh terhadap kepuasan masyarakat di Kelurahan Tanjung Kramat, Kota Gorontalo. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pelayanan administrasi kantor terhadap kepuasan masyarakat di Kelurahan Tanjung Kramat, Kota Gorontalo.Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah observasi, wawancara, dan kusioner. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh masyarakat Kelurahan Tanjung Kramat, Kota Gorontalo sebanyak 1309 orang sedangkan Sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 130 orang. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah regresi linear sederhana. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pelayanan administrasi kantor berpengaruh positif terhadap kepuasan masyarakat di Kelurahan Tanjung Kramat, Kota Gorontalo. Dari hasil perhitungan koefisien determinasi menunjukan R square sebesar 0,648 yang berarti bahwa sebesar 64.8% variabilitas mengenai kepuasan masyarakat di kantor Kelurahan Tanjung Kramat, Kota Gorontalo dapat diterangkan oleh pelayanan administrasi, sedangkan sisanya sebesar 35.2% dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain. Transbahasa 2022-08-29 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/16 10.54923/researchreview.v1i2.16 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin; Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Agustus 2022 - Januari 2023); 121-136 2962-2743 10.54923/researchreview.v1i2 eng https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/16/12 10.54923/researchreview.v1i2.16.g12 Copyright (c) 2022 The Author(s)

oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/17 2024-11-06T02:58:56Z er:ART

Analysis of Students’ Difficulties in Developing Argumentative Essay Bambela, Musdhalifa Muslima Basalama, Nonny Bantulu, Yusna Students’ Difficulties Argumentative Essay Writing for Academic Purposes This study is aimed to explore the students' difficulties in developing an argumentative essay in Writing for Academic Purposes Subject in of English Department, Universitas Negeri Gorontalo. The participants of this research are the students of class C, which consists of 8 students in the 5th semester of the academic year 2019/2020. Using a qualitative method that data were obtained from the semi-structured interview. This study also used Braun and Clarke's (2006) theory as the technique for analyzing the data. Therefore, the interview questions were adapted and developed from Creswell (2002). As a result of this research, the students, when they are writing an argumentative essay, still face difficulties although they have already passed the material. Besides, the students have various difficulties such as difficulty determining the topic, difficulty using the academic word, difficulty collecting data and information, and some students lack understanding of how to write an essay. Transbahasa 2022-09-15 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/17 10.54923/researchreview.v1i2.17 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin; Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Agustus 2022 - Januari 2023); 137-144 2962-2743 10.54923/researchreview.v1i2 eng https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/17/13 10.54923/researchreview.v1i2.17.g13 Copyright (c) 2022 The Author(s)

oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/18 2024-11-06T02:57:57Z er:ART

Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Pola Konsumsi Masyarakat Tamu, Wikta Mahmud, Melizubaida Bahsoan, Agil Hafid, Radia Sudirman Faktor-Faktor Pola Konsumsi Masyarakat Desa Permasalahan awal dari pola konsumsi yakni tingginya nilai jual barang dan jasa, banyaknya jumlah anggota dalam keluarga, banyaknya pendidikan yang hanya sampai bangku sekolah dasar serta tidak adanya tabungan untuk persiapan dimasa depan. Fokus masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah “Bagaimana pola konsumsi masyarakat desa Bongo Nol dan fator-faktor apa yang mempengaruhi pola konsumsi, tujuan penelitian ini mengetahui pola konsumsi masyarakat desa Bongo Nol dan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor apa saja yang mempengaruhi pola konsumsi masyarakat di desa Bongo Nol. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi pola konsumsi masyarakat di Desa Bongo Nol Kecamatan Paguyaman Kabupaten Boalemo yakni pendapatan, jumlah tanggungan, pendidikan dan tabungan. Hal ini berdasarkankondisi yang ada dilapangan bahwa keempat kriteria tersebut menjadi faktor penting dalam mempengaruhi pola konsumsi masyarakat yang ada di Desa Bongo Nol Kecamatan Paguyaman Kabupaten Boalemo. Transbahasa 2022-09-15 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/18 10.54923/researchreview.v1i2.18 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin; Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Agustus 2022 - Januari 2023); 145-165 2962-2743 10.54923/researchreview.v1i2 eng https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/18/14 10.54923/researchreview.v1i2.18.g14 Copyright (c) 2022 The Author(s)

oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/19 2024-11-06T02:57:07Z er:ART

Pengaruh Komunikasi Guru terhadap Perilaku Belajar Siswa Helidu, Marlin S. Alam, Heldy Vanni Bahsoan, Agil Ilato, Rosman Ardiansyah Komunikasi Guru Perilaku Belajar Siswa SMP Tujuan Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Komunikasi Guru Terhadap Perilaku Belajar Siswa SMP Negeri 6 Satap Tibawa Kabupaten Gorontalo. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif, dengan metode penelitian Survei. Data yang digunakan adalah data primer yang diperoleh dari penyebaran kuisioner pada Siswa SMP Negeri 6 Satap Tibawa Kabupaten Gorontalo. Jumlah Penarikan Sampel dalam penelitian ini sebesar 51 responden. Teknik analisis data menggunakan regresi linier sederhana. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai regresi dan hasil uji hipotesis terdapat pengaruh positif komunikasi guru terhadap perilaku belajar siswa SMP Negeri 6 Satap Tibawa Kabupaten Gorontalo. Besaran pengaruh Komunikasi Guru Terhadap Perilaku Belajar Siswa 24,9% sedangkan sisanya sebesar 75,1% dipengaruhi oleh variabel yang tidak diteliti. Transbahasa 2022-09-15 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/19 10.54923/researchreview.v1i2.19 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin; Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Agustus 2022 - Januari 2023); 166-180 2962-2743 10.54923/researchreview.v1i2 eng https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/19/15 10.54923/researchreview.v1i2.19.g15 Copyright (c) 2022 The Author(s)

oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/20 2024-11-06T02:55:51Z er:ART

Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Problem Based Learning terhadap Motivasi Belajar Siswa pada Mata Pelajaran Ips Terpadu di Kelas VIII Tanib, Rian Abdul Ardiansyah Popoi, Irina Panigoro, Meyko Sudirman Problem Based Learning Motivasi Siswa IPS Terpadu Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Problem Based Learing Terhadap Motivasi Belajar Pada Mata Pelajaran IPS Terpadu Di Kelas VIII SMP Negeri 6 Kota Gorontalo. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif, dengan metode penelitian Surve. Jumlah populasi dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 150 Siswa dan sampel yang di gunakan dalam penelitian sebanyak 60 Siswa dengan teknik pengambilan sampel purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan pada model pembelajaran problem based learning terhadap motivasi belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran IPS Terpadu Kelas VIII SMP Negeri 6 Kota Gorontalo. Besaran pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Problem Based Laearning Terhadap Motivasi Belajar Siswa 63,2% sedangkan sisanya sebesar 36,8% dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain yang tidak diteliti dalam penelitian ini. Transbahasa 2022-09-22 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/20 10.54923/researchreview.v1i2.20 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin; Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Agustus 2022 - Januari 2023); 181-196 2962-2743 10.54923/researchreview.v1i2 eng https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/20/16 10.54923/researchreview.v1i2.20.g16 Copyright (c) 2022 The Author(s)

oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/21 2024-11-06T02:54:58Z er:ART

Pengaruh Program Sertifikasi terhadap Kinerja Guru SMP Lidjali, Andriani H. Popoi, Irina Hinelo, Raflin Program Sertifikasi Kinerja Guru Guru smp Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui seberapa besar program sertifikasi terhadap kinerja Guru di SMP Negeri I Bulango Utara. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kuantitatif kolerasional dengan jumlah sampel 25 orang Guru. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah wawancara, kuesioner, dokumentasi serta teknik analisis data pada penelitian ini menggunakan regresi sederhana. Hasil Penelitian menunjukan bahwa terdapat pengaruh program sertifikasi terhadap kinerja Guru di SMP Negeri I Bulango Utara. Besar pengaruh dari program sertifikasi terhadap kinerja Guru mencapai 25,2% sedangkan sisanya sebesar 74,8% dipengaruhi oleh variabel yang tidak diteliti. Transbahasa 2022-10-02 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/21 10.54923/researchreview.v1i2.21 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin; Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Agustus 2022 - Januari 2023); 197-202 2962-2743 10.54923/researchreview.v1i2 eng https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/21/17 10.54923/researchreview.v1i2.21.g17 Copyright (c) 2022 The Author(s)

oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/22 2024-11-06T02:53:48Z er:ART

Pengaruh Kompetensi Pedagogik Guru Terhadap Prestasi Belajar Siswa SMP pada Mata Pelajaran IPS Terpadu Dali, Miyanti Ilato, Rosman Hasiru, Roy Hafid, Radia Maruae, Abdulrahim Kompetensi pedagogik guru prestasi belajar siswa Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kompetensi pedagogik guru terhadap prestasi belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran IPS Terpadu kelas VII di SMP negeri 4 Telaga Kabupaten Gorontalo. Penelitian ini menggunakan Pendekatan dan Metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan besarnya sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 48 orang siswa. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini adalah observasi,wawancara,kuesioner dan dokumentasi, serta di analisis menggunakan  teknik analisis regresi linier sederhana.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Kompetensi pedagogik guru memiliki pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan terhadap prestasi belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran IPS Terpadu di kelas VII SMP Negeri 4 Telaga Kabupaten Gorontalo. Persamaan regresi linier sederhana diproleh bahwa Ŷ = 1.612 + 0,976x, menunjukkan bahwa Konstanta sebesar 1.612 menyatakan bahwa nilai konstanta 1.612  akan menunjukkan nilai kompetensi pedagogik guru (X) sebesar 1.612 dengan nilai prestasi belajar siswa (Y). Selanjutnya, koefisien regresi variabel kompetensi pedagogik guru (X) sebesar 0,976, yang nilainya postitif artinya jika kompetensi pedagogik guru mengalami kenaikan atau penambahan 1 (satu) nilai yang berasal dari kompetensi pedagogik guru, maka prestasi belajar siswa (Y) akan mengalami kenaikan sebesar 0,976, dengan asumsi variabel lainnya kosntan. Kompetensi pedagogik guru mampu memberikan kontribusi atau pengaruh sebesar 45,7% terhadap prestasi belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran IPS Terpadu kelas VII SMP Negeri 4 Telaga Kabupaten Gorontalo. Artinya, variabel kompetensi pedagogik guru memiliki proporsi pengaruh terhadap prestasi belajar siswa sebesar 45,7% sedangkan sisanya sebesar 54,3 dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain yang tidak dibahas dalam penelitian ini. Transbahasa 2022-10-20 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/22 10.54923/researchreview.v1i2.22 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin; Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Agustus 2022 - Januari 2023); 203-208 2962-2743 10.54923/researchreview.v1i2 eng https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/22/18 10.54923/researchreview.v1i2.22.g18 Copyright (c) 2022 The Author(s)

oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/23 2024-11-06T03:22:48Z er:ART

Karakteristik Sediaan Minuman Fungsional Fortifikasi dari Serbuk Teripang Pasir (Holothuria scabra) dan Serbuk Daun Bayam Merah (Amaranthus gangeticus) Mahmud, Nurain M. Sulistijowati, Rieny Suherman, Sutianto Pratama Amaranthus Antioxidant Holothuria Rach Model Fungcional Drink Powder Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis formula, kadar ar, kadar abu, protein,antioksidan dan organoleptik dari produk minuman fungsional fortifikasi dari serbuk teripang pasir dan serbuk daun bayam merah. Pada penelitian ini, organoleptic dianalisis secara deskriptif dengan menggunakan Rasch model, parameter kimia (kadar air, kadar abu, protein dan antioksidan) dirancang menggunakan RAL dan dianalisis menggunakan Anova. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksperimen dengan dua kali ulangan Terdapat 3 taraf perlakuan konsentrasi formula yang berbeda yaitu produk A (serbuk teripang pasir 3 gram dan serbuk daun bayam merah 9 gram), B ( serbuk teripang pasir 7 gram dan serbuk daun bayam merah 5 gram), C (serbuk teripang 9 gram dan serbuk daun bayam merah 3 gram). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa nilai organoleptik hedonik minuman fungsional fortifikasi dari serbuk teripang pasir dam serbuk daun bayam merah yang diminati oleh panelis terdapat pada produk A (warna dan rasa) pada kriteria sangat suka dan produk B (aroma) pada kriteria suka. Bedasarkan penelitian yang telah dilakukan menunjukan bahwa minuman fungsional fortifikasi dari serbuk teripang pasir dan serbuk daun bayam merah memilik antioksidan sangat kuat terdapat pada produk A dengan nilai 10,7 ppm. Hasil uji kadar air maksimal 3,0%, kadar abu maksimal. 1,5% dan protein 60% telah memenuhi syarat mutu SNI 01-2891-1992. Hasil Anova terhadap kadar air pada produk berpengaruh tidak nyata. Hasil anova kadar abu pada produk berpengaruh nyata,hasil uji lanjut duncan pada produk A dengan nilai 0,8% dan B dengan nilai 0,03% bebeda tidak nyata, namun berbeda nyata dengan produk C dengan nilai 0,01%. Hasil anova protein pada produk berpengaruh nyata, hasil uji lanjut duncan pada ketiga produk berbeda nyata dengan nilai produk A 0,33%, B 0,37% dan C 0,16%. Hasil Anova pada aktivitas antioksidan berpengaruh nyata, hasil uji lanjut duncan pada ketiga produk berbeda nyata dengan nilai pada produk A 0,16%, B 0,20% dan C 21,24%. Transbahasa 2023-07-10 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/23 10.54923/researchreview.v2i1.23 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin; Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Februari 2023 - Juli 2023); 5-12 2962-2743 10.54923/researchreview.v2i1 eng https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/23/20 10.54923/researchreview.v2i1.23.g20 Copyright (c) 2023 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin

oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/25 2024-07-20T12:27:01Z er:ART

Pengaruh Fortifikasi Tepung Teripang Pasir (Holothuria scabra) Terhadap Karakteristik Organoleptik Dan Kimia Kue Curuti Tuba, Yulianti Husain, Rahim Suherman, Sutianto Pratama This study aims to formulate and analyze the organoleptic and chemical characteristics of curuti cake fortified with sand sea cucumber flour. The treatment is the addition of 15 g, 20 g, and 25 g of sand sea cucumber flour to the curuti cake. The parameter tested is organoleptic characteristic including appearance, aroma, color, texture, and taste which is analyzed by using Kruskal-Wallis. The treatment with a significant effect is continued with Duncam advanced tes to see the difference in treatmen. chemical characteristic (moisture content, fat content, ash conten, protein content, carbohydrate content, and fiber content) is determined by using completely Randomized Design (CRD) and is analyzed by using ANOVA. The Duncam advanced test shows that the treatment of curuti cake formulation with different fortification of sand sea cucumber flour result in significantly different organoleptic characteristics, such as appearance, aroma, color, texture, and taste. The result of ANOVA test shows that the sand sea cucumber flour fortification treatment has an effect on the chemical characteristics of curuti cake ith the range of water content from 2.25 to 4.32%, ash content from 5.22 to 5.72%, fat content from 16.15 to 19.7%, protein content 15.51 to 22.72%, carabohydrate content from 49.34 to 58.49%, and fiber content from 0.14 to 0.30%. The best treatment, according to the panelists assessment, is the fortification of P2 sand sea cucumber flour for 20 grams which results in water content of 2.32%, protein content of 20.99%, ash content of 5.27%, fat content of 17.81%, carbohydrate content of 54.48%, and fiber content 0.16%. Transbahasa 2023-07-11 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/25 10.54923/researchreview.v2i1.25 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin; Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Februari 2023 - Juli 2023); 23-31 2962-2743 10.54923/researchreview.v2i1 eng https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/25/22 10.54923/researchreview.v2i1.25.g22 Copyright (c) 2023 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin

oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/26 2024-11-06T03:18:06Z er:ART

The Effect of Make a Match Technique Toward Students’ Vocabulary Arief, Sujihan A. Mestari, Sri Agriyanti Badu, Helena Vocabulary Make a Match Technique Students This research intends to find out whether the application of Make A Match technique can enhance students’ vocabulary achievement at SMA Negeri 4 Gorontalo. It was conducted to first grade particularly class X IPA 1 as the sample of this research. The researcher used pre-test post-test design in order to find out the significant difference of students’ vocabulary achievement before and after the application of Make a Match technique. The quantitative method is applied for this research due to this type of research is explaining a phenomenon by collecting numerical data that are analyzed statistically. As the result, after application of Make a Match technique it can be seen that the students’ vocabulary increased. It showed based the result of mean score in pre-test is 16,25 and in post-test increased to 19,3. In addition, the application of this technique made the students actively participate and focus on the vocabulary learning process, interested to follow the learning process due to the learning media and the role that they play during the section. Finally, the students can build communication and corporate with other students. Transbahasa 2023-07-11 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/26 10.54923/researchreview.v2i1.26 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin; Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Februari 2023 - Juli 2023); 32-41 2962-2743 10.54923/researchreview.v2i1 eng https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/26/23 10.54923/researchreview.v2i1.26.g23 Copyright (c) 2023 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin

oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/27 2024-11-06T03:17:06Z er:ART

Pengaruh Pengelolaan Dana Bantuan Operasional Sekolah Terhadap Sarana dan Prasarana Pembelajaran Ips Terpadu di SMP Negeri 1 Tilango Kabupaten Gorontalo Lamusu, Harson Hafid, Radia Bahsoan, Agil Moonti, Usman Mahmud, Melizubaida BOS Fund Management Learning Facilities and Infrastruktur The research aims to determine to what extent the impact of BOS Fund Management on Integrated Social Science Learning Facilities and Infrastructure at SMP Negeri 1 Tilango, Gorontalo Regency. The research method used in the research is quantitative, where the data are collected through observation, interview, questionnaire, and documentation. The research populations are the entire school community for 344 people whereas its samples are 44 people. The method of analysis employs simple regression analysis. The results of the correlations analysis indicate that there is a strong relationship between the Management Of School Operational Assistance (BOS) Fund On Integrated Social Science Learning Facilities and Infrastructure at SMP Negeri 1 Tilango, Gorontalo Regency, with a correlations coefficient value of 0,526. In addition, the calculations of coefficient of determination shows R square for 0.277, which means that 27.7% of the variability regarding integrated Social Science Learning Facilities and Infrastructure at SMP Negeri 1 Tilango, Gorontalo Regency can be explained by the management of school operational assistance (BOS) fund, while the remaining 72.3% is impacted by other variables which are not studied in this current research. Transbahasa 2023-07-12 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/27 10.54923/researchreview.v2i1.27 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin; Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Februari 2023 - Juli 2023); 46-54 2962-2743 10.54923/researchreview.v2i1 eng https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/27/24 10.54923/researchreview.v2i1.27.g24 Copyright (c) 2023 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin

oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/28 2024-11-06T03:11:34Z er:ART

Identifikasi Infeksi WSSV (White Spot Syndrome Virus) Pada Udang Vaname (Litopaneus vannamei) Dengan Metode PCR (Polimarace Chain Reaction) Di Kecamatan Wanggarasi Abudi, Candra Perdana Koniyo, Yuniarti Suherman, Sutianto Pratama Lamadi, Arafi Detection of Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) Vannamei White Spot Syndrome Virus (WSSV) This study aims to identify White Spot Syndrome Virus (WSSV) infection in vannamei shrimp ponds cultivated in Wanggarasi Sub-district, Pohuwato Regency, using the Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) test method. The method applies descriptive analysis method, observation method, and laboratory analysis. The results showed that after being detected by PCR from 4 sampling stations, stations 3 was detected positive (+) for moderate virus infection at stations 1, 2, and 4. The results of identification using the PCR (Polymerase Chain Reaction) method at the Fish Quarantine Station and Quality Assurance of Gorontalo Province, the  white spot syndrome virus (WSSV) was not detected in vannamei shrimp, or negative (-) with clinical symtomps, namely; pale color, slow movement, leaning against the embankment, there is a light spot on the head, swimming on the surface. Transbahasa 2023-07-12 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/28 10.54923/researchreview.v2i1.28 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin; Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Februari 2023 - Juli 2023); 55-60 2962-2743 10.54923/researchreview.v2i1 eng https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/28/25 10.54923/researchreview.v2i1.28.g25 Copyright (c) 2023 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin

oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/29 2024-11-06T03:10:42Z er:ART

Karakteristik Organoleptik dan Kimia Pukis Tepung Talas (Xanthosoma Sagitifolium) yang Difortifikasi Dengan Tepung Kulit Udang Vaname (Ditopenaeus Vannamei) : (Organoleptic and Chemical Characteristics of Taro Flour Pukis (Xanthosoma Sagitifolium) Flour Fortified with Vaname Shrimp Skin Flour (Ditopenaeus Vannamei)) Elu, Megawati Husain, Rahim Suherman, Sutianto Pratama Organoleptic Chmical Pukis cake Vannamei Taro The research aimed to determine the organoleptic and chemical quality of pukis cake. The treatment of this research was the addition of shrimp shell powder for 15gr, 20gr, and 25gr to pukis cake. Additionally, the parameters tested were organoleptic characteristics, namely appearance, aroma, color, taste, and texture which were analyzed using the Kruskal-Wallis test. The treatments with significant effects were further tested with Duncan’s Multiple Range test to determine differences in treatment. On the other hand, the chemical characteristics observed werw moisture content, fat content, ash content, protein content, and calcium content. The results of Duncan’s Multiple Range test indicated that the treatment of the pukis formulation with different fortification of shrimp shell powder resulted in significantly different organoleptic characteristics off appearance, aroma, color, taste, and texture. At the same time, the fortification of shrimp shell powder affected the chemical characteristics of pukis cake, namely the water content of around 20.64%, ash content of 1.68%, fat content of 5.85%, protein content of 8.745%, and calcium content of 21.45 mg/kg. the best treatment, according to the panelist’s assessment of pukia cake, was treatment A, namely 15gr of shrimp shell powder. Transbahasa 2023-07-13 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/29 10.54923/researchreview.v2i1.29 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin; Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Februari 2023 - Juli 2023); 61-66 2962-2743 10.54923/researchreview.v2i1 eng https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/29/26 10.54923/researchreview.v2i1.29.g26 Copyright (c) 2023 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin

oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/30 2024-07-20T12:27:01Z er:ART

The Students' Perception of Learning English as Foreign Language in Pandemic Covid 19 Mamu, Rahmawaty Musa, Sri Ayu Sambouw , Elsje Louise Students’ Perception Online Pandemic This research aimed to find out the student's perception of learning English during the pandemic covid 19. This research used a qualitative descriptive method. In order to answer the research question, the researcher collected the data from 13 open-ended statements interviewed by students at SMP Negeri 2 Satap Dungaliyo. The researcher used data reduction, data display, and conclusion to analyze the data. And the result of this research is that English in the pandemic covid 19 has various student answers. There are advantages and also disadvantages to the implementation of online classes in the pandemic era. It depends on the students themselves; each of them has their own perception regarding learning English during the pandemic covid 19, and also their own experienced they faced in their environment. These statements were gained by the result of the research conducted in SMP Negeri 2 Satap Dungaliyo.The coronavirus outbreak that has hit this country poses a challenge for the community and educational institutions, so to anticipate the spread of the virus, the Ministry of Education has set the learning system to be carried out with an online system. Transbahasa 2023-07-13 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/30 10.54923/researchreview.v2i1.30 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin; Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Februari 2023 - Juli 2023); 67-79 2962-2743 10.54923/researchreview.v2i1 eng https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/30/27 10.54923/researchreview.v2i1.30.g27 Copyright (c) 2023 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin

oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/31 2024-11-06T03:13:55Z er:ART

The Effect of PQRST Strategy on Students’ Reading Comprehension in Procedure Text. Tengo, Fadhila Muliana Miolo, Sartin T. Hatibie, Yunita PQRST Srategy Reading Comprehension Procedure Text This research aims to find out the significant effect in using the PQRST Strategy on students' reading comprehension in procedure text at the ninth grade of SMPN 3 Kabila. The population of this research was all students of class IX SMPN 3 Kabila which only has one class with a number of students consisting of 24 students and the sample of this research was all students in class ninth totaling 24 students. The samples were determined using a saturated sampling technique. This research used a quantitative method with a pre-experimental design one group pre-test and post-test. There are two variables in this research, the PQRST strategy as the independent variable and the students’ reading comprehension in procedure text as the dependent variable. Data collection techniques in this research used a test, namely multiple-choice tests. The results showed that the mean score of the pre-test was 11.75, and the mean score post-test was 19.38. In addition, the results of the hypothesis of this research found that tcount > ttable or 24.04 > 2.069 with the level of significance α = 0.05. It means that the hypothesis (H1) of this research is accepted. Therefore, it can be concluded that the PQRST strategy has a significant effect on students' reading comprehension in procedure texts at the ninth grade of SMPN 3 Kabila. Transbahasa 2023-07-14 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/31 10.54923/researchreview.v2i1.31 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin; Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Februari 2023 - Juli 2023); 80-87 2962-2743 10.54923/researchreview.v2i1 eng https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/31/28 10.54923/researchreview.v2i1.31.g28 Copyright (c) 2023 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin

oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/32 2024-11-06T03:12:32Z er:ART

Students’ Perception on Online Learning of English Grammar Course: Determining the Challenges Faced by The Students Patadjenu, Fatma Sambouw , Elsje Louise Mahmud , Muzdalifah Students’ Perception Online Learning The purpose of this research is to elaborate on students' perceptions of online learning in the English grammar course, Department of English, State University of Gorontalo. The participants in this study were 15 students from all classes for the 2020/2021 academic year, 3 of whom were taken from each class. This study uses qualitative research method, the data obtained from the results of written interviews. Next, this this study uses thematic analysis to analyze the data. The results of this study found 6 themes consisting of implementing online classes, advantages of online classes, disadvantages of online classes, constraints on using online classes, independent learning, and suggestions. Online learning has been implemented since the Covid¬19 pandemic. And this raises various perceptions from students regarding online learning itself. This is evidenced by the perceptions of students who have been given to this research. Then this online learning has positive and negative impacts. In other words, online learning has advantages and disadvantages. Furthermore, the results of this study indicate that most students strongly disagree if online learning can be used on an ongoing basis. Considered the disadvantages and obstacles are more than the advantages. Transbahasa 2023-07-17 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/32 10.54923/researchreview.v2i1.32 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin; Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Februari 2023 - Juli 2023); 88-96 2962-2743 10.54923/researchreview.v2i1 eng https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/32/29 10.54923/researchreview.v2i1.32.g29 Copyright (c) 2023 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin

oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/33 2024-10-25T09:14:35Z er:ART

English Teachers’ Perspective Towards the Implementation of Curriculum 2013 Pompana, Seprianto Pilongo, Jolanda H. D. Mestari, Sri Agriyanti English teacher’s perspective Implementation Curriculum 2013 This study aimed to know the perspective of English teachers towards the implementation of the 2013 curriculum at SMP Negeri 16 Gorontalo. The participants in this study were English teachers consisting of 2 teachers who taught classes V11 to 1X for the 2022/2023 academic year. This study uses a descriptive qualitative method with data collection techniques using interviews and documentation (Sugiyono, 2016). This study also uses the data analysis model of Miles and Huberman (1984), as cited in Sugiyono (2016). The interview indicators were adapted and developed from the fourteen learning principles of the 2013 curriculum in Permendikbud number 22 of 2016. The results of this study indicate that English teachers have quite well implemented the implementation of the 2013 curriculum. It is evident from the teacher's strategy in implementing the 2013 curriculum learning principles. However, several principles still have not met the 2013 curriculum learning expectations and the obstacles encountered by English teachers. Some of the teacher obstacles in implementing the 2013 curriculum include limited learning resources, teacher readiness, book sources that are difficult to understand, lack of training or workshops on implementing the 2013 curriculum, assessment formulation, lack of teacher understanding in integrated learning, lack of student participation and confidence, and limited facilities and infrastructure. Transbahasa 2023-07-18 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/33 10.54923/researchreview.v2i1.33 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin; Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Februari 2023 - Juli 2023); 97-104 2962-2743 10.54923/researchreview.v2i1 eng https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/33/30 10.54923/researchreview.v2i1.33.g30 Copyright (c) 2023 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin

oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/35 2024-10-25T09:13:20Z er:ART

The Effectiveness of Utilizing the Film Encanto in Increasing Students' Vocabulary Sako, Chintia Brevieta Otoluwa , Moon Hidayati Kau, Magvirah El Walidayni Film Encanto increasing students’ vocabulary The purpose of this research is to find out the improvement of students’ vocabulary after using film encanto. The population of this research is the students in ten grade of SMAN 4 Gorontalo, and the sampel is 24 students in class X MIPA 4. This research used pre-experimental design with one group pre-test, treatment and post-test. The result of this research shows that the mean score of pre-test is 9,04 and the mean score of post-test is 12. Moreover, the result of hypothesis of this research found that tcount  tlist  or  6,040  2,074. It means that the hypothesis (H1) of this research is accepted, there is 40,49% score results resceived from the pre-test to the post-test. Therefore, it can be concluded  that the utilizing the film Encanto increase Students’ Vocabulary. Keywords :Film Encanto, increasing students’ vocabulary     Transbahasa 2023-07-28 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/35 10.54923/researchreview.v2i1.35 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin; Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Februari 2023 - Juli 2023); 105-112 2962-2743 10.54923/researchreview.v2i1 eng https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/35/31 10.54923/researchreview.v2i1.35.g31 Copyright (c) 2023 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin

oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/36 2024-10-25T09:11:35Z er:ART

Kabela for Enriching the Contemporary Concept of Choreography at Gorontalo Sitharesmi, Riana Diah Semiaji, Trubus kabela choreography contemporary concept understanding the dance The Kabela is one of traditional dances of Bolaang Mongondow, which reflects the cultural values of North Sulawesi. Behind the ephemeral form and nature, it is necessary to investigate more deeply the rules and essential values, so that the understanding of the meaning of this dance is completely intact for the Gorontalonese as well as the Bolaang Mongondownese. This research is a starting point for mapping dance styles in eastern Indonesia, through strengthening local cultural values in northern Sulawesi in the construction of contemporary choreographic concepts in Gorontalo. The research integrates the ethnographic techniques with methodical experiments in learning process of a non-traditional choreography for the department of Pendidikan Seni Drama, Tari dan Musik at Universitas Negeri Gorontalo. Ethnographic techniques place field research simultaneously with literature studies, to create a qualitative-phenomenological analysis process that considers emic and ethical data. The choreography process adapts Hawkins' exploration model as a guide for realizing experimental works, which also creates an intersubjective understanding discourse process on the Kabela. The results show the Kabela’s presence as symbols of a noble tradition of the Bolaang Mongondownese as well as its structure. The choreographic concepts then intensify the meaning in the production of imaginative and sensory effects, so that the appreciation towards the dance is active and dynamic. This also shows that, it is by understanding others, that the appreciation of one's own is deepened. Transbahasa 2023-07-28 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/36 10.54923/researchreview.v2i1.36 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin; Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Februari 2023 - Juli 2023); 113-122 2962-2743 10.54923/researchreview.v2i1 eng https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/36/32 10.54923/researchreview.v2i1.36.g32 Copyright (c) 2023 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin

oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/37 2024-10-25T09:04:07Z er:ART

Nilai-Nilai Karakter Positif Dalam Puisi Anak Katili, Adriansyah Abu Hubu, Yanti poems positive characters hero empathy This article aims to reveal how positive character is revealed in children’s poems.  This is based on the phenomenon that mostly it is the adults that teach positive character to children by writing poems for children. We seldom find analysis that reveals how children perceive the positive character and express it in their poems.  For this aim, the writers analyzed three poems that consist of two Indonesian poems and one English poem. The poems were analyzed in two steps, i.e., by skimming and intensive reading. Skimming is to get the general impression and intensive reading is to have an intensive understanding of the poems by analyzing the keywords, key phrases, and key sentences of the poems. The result of the analysis shows that Indonesian poems put a positive character on honoring heroes. English poem puts a positive on praying and feeling empathy for those who are suffering and criminals. This indicates that children have their own perception of positive characters as reflected in their poems. Transbahasa 2023-07-31 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/37 10.54923/researchreview.v2i1.37 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin; Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Februari 2023 - Juli 2023); 123-127 2962-2743 10.54923/researchreview.v2i1 eng https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/37/33 10.54923/researchreview.v2i1.37.g33 Copyright (c) 2023 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin

oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/38 2024-10-25T09:01:59Z er:ART

Woman’s Language Character in Against Patriarchy Hegemony In the Latest 18’s Novels Balango, Mery Woman’s language Feminist approach Gender Novels Woman’s language is utilized to communicate and express her ideas. Woman’s language is treated different from man. It is based on how culture perceives biological sex differences.This research conducted because of the writer's interest in the main character, firstly because the novels  depicts the gender injustice that befell the female character. The second reason, because this novel depicts woman who has a fighting spirit to fight for her rights, dare to argue and then the woman character rebels against what is experienced. Feminism is a movement and ideology dedicated to achieving women's rights in order to build a world that is more than just social equality for women (Humm: 406). Feminism's ideology fights for women's rights to higher education and employment in male-dominated fields. They are also entitled to maternity leave and fair pay at work. Radical Feminism, Liberal Feminism, Marxist Feminism, Socialist Feminism, and Post- feminism are examples of feminist movements. This study is analyzing Woman’s language character of the latest 18’s novels, about how race and gender discrimination reflected by using feminist approach. The objective of the study is to analyze the novels based on its structural elements and analyze the text based on feminist approach. The data source are literary data. Those are the primary data is taken from the Novels itself and the secondary data sources are other in formations that are relevant to the subject matter. The method of the data collection is library research. The techniques of data analysis is descriptive analysis. Transbahasa 2023-07-31 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/38 10.54923/researchreview.v2i1.38 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin; Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Februari 2023 - Juli 2023); 128-137 2962-2743 10.54923/researchreview.v2i1 eng https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/38/34 10.54923/researchreview.v2i1.38.g34 Copyright (c) 2023 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin

oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/39 2024-11-25T03:00:11Z er:ART

Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Numbered Head Together (NHT) terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa Pada Mata Pelajaran Biologi Materi Ekosistem Di Sma Negeri 1 Limboto Barat Rumbekwan, Yudit O. R. Dama, Lilan Katili, Abubakar Sidik NHT Learning Outcomes This research is an experimental research that aims to determine the effect of the Numbered Head Together (NHT) learning model on biology learning outcomes of SMA N 1 Limboto Barat, Gorontalo on ecosystem material with the Nonequivalent Control Group Design research design. The population in this study consisted of three classes, namely class X MIPA 1 with a total of 20 students and X MIPA 19 with a total of 30 students as an experimental class and class X IPS 1 with a total of 14 students as a control class. The research variable consists of the independent variable, namely the use of Number Head Together (NHT), while the dependent variable is student learning outcomes. Data collection was carried out through pre-test and post-test. Based on the results of the study, it was shown that the average post-test learning outcomes for students in class X MIPA 1 and X MIPA 2 as an experimental class taught using the Numbered Heads Together (NHT) model, obtained an average result of 74.92, while the results the average learning obtained by students of class X IPS 1 as a control class taught using the conventional model is 51.12. Furthermore, the control class experienced an increase in student graduation by 21%, while the experimental class experienced an increase in student graduation by 64%, which means that the value of student learning outcomes increased more than threefold with the treatment of using the Numbered Heads Together (NHT) model, especially in the experimental class.   Transbahasa 2023-08-29 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/39 10.54923/researchreview.v2i2.39 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin; Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Agustus 2023 - Januari 2024); 138-143 2962-2743 10.54923/researchreview.v2i2 eng https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/39/50 10.54923/researchreview.v2i2.39.g50 Copyright (c) 2023 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin

oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/40 2025-01-07T01:37:34Z er:ART

Pengaruh Tingkat Pemberian Pakan Buatan Berbahan Dasar Tepung Daun Kelor (Moringa oleifera) Terhadap Kecerahan Warna Ikan Mas Koi (Cyprinus carpio) Husain, Putri Zulvia Suleman Tuiyo, Rully Juliana Daun Kelor (Moringa oleifera) Kecerahan warna Ikan Koi (Cyprynus carpio) One way to improve color quality is by feed nutrition engineering. This study aimed to determine the effect of the level of artificial feeding made from moringa (Moringa olefera) leaf flour on the color brightnees level of koi crap. The material used was moringa leaf flour, wich contains protein and caratenoids that can increase fish’s color brightnees and growth. The study employed an experimental method using a completely randomized design with four treartments and three replications. Furthermore, the treatments consisted of treatments A (5%); treatment B  (10%); treatment C  (15%); and treatment D (20%). The stocking density was ten fish/aquarium, and the feeding frequency was twice daily. The findings indicated that the provision of moringa leaf flour as the main igredient of artificial feed had a significant effect (p< 0.05) on color improvement and a highly significant effect (p<0.01) on weight gain. Moreover, the result signified that the highest increase in color was in treatment C from 11.69 to 16.95, the highest increase in absolute length growht was in treatment C with a value of 1.35 cm, and the highest increase in absolute weight gain was in treatment C manely 2,29 gr. Transbahasa 2023-08-29 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/40 10.54923/researchreview.v2i2.40 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin; Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Agustus 2023 - Januari 2024); 144-156 2962-2743 10.54923/researchreview.v2i2 eng https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/40/36 10.54923/researchreview.v2i2.40.g36 Copyright (c) 2023 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin

oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/41 2024-11-25T03:16:46Z er:ART

Pengaruh Personal Selling dan Sales Promotion Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Produk di IKM BMS Kota Gorontalo Radji, Djoko Lesmana personal selling sales promotion keputusan pembelian Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui seberapa besar personal selling dan sales promotion berpengaruh terhadap keputusan pembelian produk IKM BMS. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di IKM BMS di Kelurahan Bulotadaa Barat, Kecamatan Sipatana, Kota Gorontalo pada bulan Maret hingga April 2022. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis regresi linear berganda. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, secara simultan, personal selling dan sales promotion berpengaruh secara positif dan signifikn terhadap keputusan pembelian konsumen pada produk IKM BMS. Secara parsial, variabel personal selling berpengaruh secara positif dan siginifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian, kemudian variabel sales promotion berpengaruh secara positif juga dan signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian pada produk IKM BMS. Variabel personal selling merupakan variabel yang paling dominan mempengaruhi keputusan pembelian konsumen pada produk IKM BMS. Hal tersebut karena kemampuan tenaga penjual dalam memberikan informasi dan persuasi kepada konsumen serta pemberian insentif dengan berbagai macam pilihan alat seperti discount dan cashback sangatlah mempengaruhi konsumen dalam melakukan keputusan pembelian. Transbahasa 2023-08-30 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/41 10.54923/researchreview.v2i2.41 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin; Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Agustus 2023 - Januari 2024); 157-163 2962-2743 10.54923/researchreview.v2i2 eng https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/41/51 10.54923/researchreview.v2i2.41.g51 Copyright (c) 2023 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin

oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/42 2025-01-07T01:40:03Z er:ART

Efektivitas Ekstrak Buah Belimbing Wuluh (Averhoa blimbi L) Dalam Menghambat Pertumbuhan Bakteri Aeromonas hydrophila Pada Ikan Mas (Cyprinus Carpio) Buda, Siti Nurinda Koniyo, Yuniarti Lamadi , Arafik Common carp Wuluh star fruit extract Aeromonas hydrophila bacteria This research aimed to determine the optimal concentration of wuluh star fruit extract in feed as an effort to prevent the growth of Aeromonas hydrophila bacteria in common carp. The study was conducted from may to june 2023. The treatments in this study consisted of different levels of wuluh star fruit extract in the feed, comprising five (5) levels:A = 0ml wuluh star fruit extract per kg of feed + injection of Aeromonas hydrophila (positive control = PC), B = 0ml wuluh star fruit extract per kg of feed ( nrgative control – NC), C = 10ml wuluh star fruit extract per kg of feed + injection of Aeromonas hydrophila, D = 15ml wuluh star fruit extract per kg of feed + injection of Aeromonas hydrophila, and E = 20ml wuluh star fruit extract per kg of feed + injection of Aeromonas hydrophila. Each treatment had three (3) replications. The common carp used was 10 cm in size, collected from a fish farm. The fish were kept in aquariums with a stocking density of 5 fish per aquarium. Prior to treatment, the fish were acclimated to the environment for 1 week. During acclimation, the fish were fed commercial pelletswith a protein content of 36% twice a day. ANOVA analysis results showed that the addition of wuluh star fruit extract significantly influenced the growth rete and survival rate of common carp, aiding in the recovery of common carp infected with Aeromonas hydrophila BACTERIA AND PREVENTING the growth of the bacteria. The optimal concentration of wuluh star fruit extract was 15ml per kg of feed to prevent the growth of Aeromonas hydrophila bacteria. Transbahasa 2023-08-30 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/42 10.54923/researchreview.v2i2.42 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin; Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Agustus 2023 - Januari 2024); 164-170 2962-2743 10.54923/researchreview.v2i2 eng https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/42/38 10.54923/researchreview.v2i2.42.g38 Copyright (c) 2023 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin

oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/43 2025-01-07T01:53:46Z er:ART

Wadah Budidaya Crab Ball pada Kedalaman yang Berbeda Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Kelangsungan Hidup Kepiting Bakau (Scylla Sp) di Tambak Taiyeb, Moh Furqan M Dj Koniyo, Yuniarti Suherman, Sutianto Pratama Kepiting bakau (Scylla sp) Peletakan wadah budidaya Pertumbuhan kepiting Kedalaman tambak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh peletakan wadah budidaya pada kedalaman yang berbeda terhadap pertumbuhan dan kelangsungan hidup kepiting bakau (Scylla sp). Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan april sampai mei 2022. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode eksperimen dengan rancangan acak lengkap (RAL). Perlakuan yang diberikan yaitu perlakuan A (permukaan tambak) dan perlakuan B (dasar tambak) dengan sepuluh kali ulangan, masing-masing wadah berisikan satu ekor kepiting bakau. Parameter yang diamati yaitu pertumbuhan mutlak, sedangkan parameter pendukung yaitu kualitas air meliputi suhu, salinitas, pH, dan DO.pengukuran pertumbuhan dilakukan pada setiap 10 hari. Analisis terhadap data pertumbuhan kepiting bakau menggunakan analisis uji T (Independent Sampel T Test). Kepiting bakau yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini berukuran 150-200 gr/ekor dan diberikan pakan ikan rucah sebanyak 5% pada Pagi Hari dan 5 hari pada Malam hari Selma penelitian. Dari hasil analisis yang dilakukan menunjukan perbedaan pada pertumbuhan berat dan panjang, namun tidak berpengaruh terhadap pertumbuhan lebar kepiting bakau (Scylla sp). Hasil pengamatan terbaik pada pertumbuhan kepiting bakau (Scylla sp) terdapat pada perlakuan A (Permukaan tambak) dengan nilai rata-rata berat 3,4 gr, panjang 0,11 cm, dan lebar 0,19 cm dan pertumbuhan terendah terdapat pada perlakuan B (dasar tambak) dengan nilai rata-rata berat 1,6 gr, panjang 0,17 cm, dan lebar 0,17 cm. Transbahasa 2023-08-30 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/43 10.54923/researchreview.v2i2.43 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin; Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Agustus 2023 - Januari 2024); 171-179 2962-2743 10.54923/researchreview.v2i2 eng https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/43/39 10.54923/researchreview.v2i2.43.g39 Copyright (c) 2023 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin

oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/44 2026-01-23T03:42:08Z er:ART

Faktor-Faktor Penghambat Pemilihan Kepala Desa Inosota Kecamatan Posigadan Kabupaten Bolaang Mongondow Selatan Tahun 2016 Gaib, Fendri Rachman, Ellys Modanggu, Husna Penghambat pemilihan Kepala Desa Inosota Faktor-faktor penghambat Aspek pengambilan keputusan Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis faktor-faktor penghambat pemilihan Kepala Desa Inosota Kecamatan Posigadan Kabupaten Bolaang Monogndow Selatan. Jenis penelitian yaitu deskriptif pendekatan kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Fokus penelitian yaitu pengambilan keputusan, regulasi dan sumber daya manusia. Hasil penelitian disimpulkan bahwa faktor- faktor penghambat pemilihan kepala desa Inosota ditinjau dari aspek pengambilan keputusan, regulasi dan sumber daya manusia. Aspek Pengambilan Keputusan pada Panitia Pemilihan Sangadi di Desa Inosota, Kecamatan Posigadan, Kabupaten Bolaang Mongondow Selatan masih diinterfensi oleh perilaku menyimpang dari aturan. Perilaku menyimpang itu menunjukan tidak netralnya BPD pada pemilihan Sanga di di Desa Inosota. Dimana, dampaknya sangat besar terhadap hasil pemilihan. Iklim politik di Desa Inosota masih dipengaruhi oleh sejumlah kepentingan, sehingga hasilnya tidak memuaskan bagi seluruh masyarakat yang ada. Aspek regulasi BPD masih kurang melakukan sosialisasi aturan penyelenggaraan pemilihan kepala desa. Sehingga panitia penyelenggara pemilihan Sangadi (kepala desa) kurang acuan, kurang memahami tindakan yang benar, yang berdampak pada pemilihan kepala desa di Desa Inosota yang dampaknya pada ketidak puasan masyarakat terhadap hasil pemilihan. Aspek sumber daya manusia, kurangnya sumber daya manusia yang dimiliki oleh pihak panitia sehingganya pengambilan keputusan yang di ambil merugikan pihak lain. Disarankan pada pemerintah agar bisa mengambil kebijakan yang berani agar pengambilan keputusan bisa sesuai harapan semua kalangan, dalam hal regulasi harus benar-benar di terapkan agar tidak terjadi keberpihakan pemilihan kepala desa inosota, dalam hal SDM harus diperhatikan  agar  hasil  pemilihan  kepala  desa  bisa diterima oleh semua pihak. Transbahasa 2023-08-31 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/44 10.54923/researchreview.v2i2.44 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin; Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Agustus 2023 - Januari 2024); 321-325 2962-2743 10.54923/researchreview.v2i2 eng https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/44/40 Copyright (c) 2023 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin

oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/46 2024-11-25T03:43:53Z er:ART

Unjuk Kerja Probiotik EM4 (Effective Micoorganism-4) Dengan Dosis Berbeda Terhadap Populasi Cacing Sutra (Tubifex Sp) Menggunakan Sistem Resirkulasi Sedarhana Pujiati Hasim cacing sutra probiotok dan pertumbuhan pupulasi resirkulasi Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penggunaan probiotik EM4 (Effective Micoorganism-4) dengan dosis berbeda terhadap pertumbuhan populasi cacing sutra (Tubifex Sp) menggunakan sistem rersirkulasi sederhana. Penelitian dilaksanakan selama 3 bulan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL). A = 10 g/wadah cacing sutra ( Tubufex sp) tidak ditambahkan EM4 (Effective Micoorganism-4), B = 10 g/wadah cacing sutra ( Tubufex sp) ditambahkan EM4 (Effective Micoorganism-4) dengan dosis 4 ml/l air, C = 10 g/wadah cacing sutra ( Tubufex sp) ditambahkan EM4 (Effective Microorganism-4) dengan dosis 8 ml/l air. D = 10 g/wadah cacing sutra ( Tubufex sp) ditambahkan EM4 (Effective Micoorganism-4) dengan dosis 12 ml/l air. Selanjutnya cacing sutra ( Tubufex sp). dibudidaya selama 4 minggu. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan, pemberian probiotik dengan dosis berbeda pada media hidup cacing sutra (Tubifex sp) berpengaruh nyata terhadap populasi mutlak pada perlakuan D yaitu 8064,99 individu dan biomassa mutlak pada perlakuan D yaitu mencapai 23,21 (gram) cacing sutra (Tubifex sp) Berdasarkan hasil analisis sidik ragam menunjukkan bahwa perlakuan penggunakan probiotik EM4 (Effective Micoorganism-4) memberikan pengaruh nyata antar perlakuan Transbahasa 2023-12-27 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/46 10.54923/researchreview.v2i2.46 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin; Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Agustus 2023 - Januari 2024); 245-252 2962-2743 10.54923/researchreview.v2i2 eng https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/46/49 10.54923/researchreview.v2i2.46.g49 Copyright (c) 2023 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin

oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/47 2024-11-25T03:28:11Z er:ART

Optimalisasi Peran Pengawas Bina Terhadap Hambatan Pengimplementasian Kurikulum Merdeka Pada Madrasah Binaan Dukalang, Lisnawaty Optimalisasi, Pengawas Sekolah, Guru, Kurikulum Merdeka. Perkembangan pendidikan di Indonesia pada abad ke-21 ini telah mengalami transformasi yang signifikan.Perubahan kurikulum dari KTSP ke K13, lalu ke Kurikulum Merdeka, menghadapi berbagai tantangan termasukdampak pandemi Covid-19. Kurikulum Merdeka dirancang sebagai kurikulum yang fleksibel, memberikankebebasan pada peserta didik, pendidik, dan sekolah untuk menyesuaikan pembelajaran sesuai dengan minat,bakat, dan perkembangan individu. Namun, implementasi kurikulum ini telah dihadapkan pada berbagaihambatan, termasuk kesiapan pendidik, pemahaman yang kurang, dan keterbatasan sarana. Penelitian inimenggunakan metode kualitatif dengan partisipan utama berperan sebagai pengawas sekolah dan partisipanpendukung dari guru dan kepala sekolah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hambatan-hambatan dalamimplementasi kurikulum Merdeka meliputi kurangnya pengetahuan dan pengalaman guru, keterbatasan fasilitas,serta kurangnya pemahaman tentang konsep kurikulum Merdeka. Peran pengawas sekolah dalam membantumengatasi hambatan-hambatan ini sangat penting. Pengawas berperan sebagai fasilitator, pelatih, danpembimbing guru. Mereka juga harus membantu sekolah dalam mengatasi keterbatasan sarana prasarana.Optimalisasi peran pengawas di sekolah binaan menjadi kunci untuk mengatasi hambatan dalam implementasikurikulum Merdeka. Dengan peran yang optimal, pengawas dapat membantu sekolah dalam mengatasiketerbatasan pengetahuan guru, memberikan umpan balik yang konstruktif, dan memastikan bahwa sekolahmengikuti arahan perbaikan. Melalui kolaborasi antara pengawas dan sekolah, diharapkan implementasikurikulum Merdeka dapat menjadi lebih efektif dan berkualitas, meningkatkan mutu pendidikan di Indonesia.Kata Kunci: Optimalisasi, Pengawas Sekolah, Guru, Kurikulum Merdeka. Transbahasa 2023-09-29 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/47 10.54923/researchreview.v2i2.47 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin; Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Agustus 2023 - Januari 2024); 199-206 2962-2743 10.54923/researchreview.v2i2 eng https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/47/43 10.54923/researchreview.v2i2.47.g43 Copyright (c) 2023 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin

oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/48 2024-11-25T03:26:15Z er:ART

Pengaruh Perendaman Thallus Gracillaria sp. Dalam Media Pupuk Grund Dengan Dosis Berbeda Terhadap Pelepasan dan Penempelan Spora Salilama, Marlin Tuiyo, Rully Mulis Lideman Gracilariasp Ground Media Atonic Growth Regulator Spore Release Attachment The objective of this study was to explore the effect of thallus Gracillaria sp. immersion in Ground fertilizer with the addition of an Atonic growth regulator on spore release and attachment and to determine the best dose of the Grund fertilizer with the same addition of growth regulator mentioned previously. From April to June, 2021, this research was conducted at Fisheries Center for Brackish Water Aquaculture/BalaiPerikananBudidaya Air Payau (BPBAP) Takalar. Further, it employed an experimental method with a Completely Randomized Design with four treatments and three replications, i.e., Treatment A SWW (Sterile Seawater), B (1% Ground + 0.2 Atonic), C (2% Ground + 0.2 Atonic), and D (3% Ground + 0.2 Atonic). The results of the ANOVA showed that the use of Ground fertilizer + Atonic growth regulator significantly influenced spore release at the significance level of 5% (sig. value < 0.05). Meanwhile, there was no significant difference in spore attachment at the significance level of 5% (sig. value > 0.05). The best dose from the spore release and attachment was in treatment C (2% Ground + 0.2 Atonic). Keywords: Gracilariasp, Ground Media, Atonic Growth Regulator, Spore Release and Attachment. Transbahasa 2023-09-29 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/48 10.54923/researchreview.v2i2.48 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin; Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Agustus 2023 - Januari 2024); 189-198 2962-2743 10.54923/researchreview.v2i2 eng https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/48/42 10.54923/researchreview.v2i2.48.g42 Copyright (c) 2023 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin

oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/49 2024-11-25T03:23:58Z er:ART

Karakterisasi Mutu Produk Kue Kering (Cookies) Hasil Substitusi Tepung Kepala Udang (Litopenaeus Vannamei) dan Tepung Terigu Ishak, Ristionita Sulistijowati, Rieny Suherman, Sutianto Pratama Cookies Litopenous vannamei nutritional content Rasch model This research aimed to formulate and analyze organoleptic values and chemical parameters (moisture, protein, calcium contents) from cookies substituted with whiteleg shrimp head flour and wheat flour. The research employed the experimental method with two replications and three treatments, namely P1 (5 grams whiteleg shrimp head flour and 95 grams wheat flour), P2 (10 grams whiteleg shrimp head flour and 90 gram wheat flour), and P3 (15 grams whiteleg shrimp head flour and 85 grams wheat flour). Moreover, the parameters tested were organoleptic sharacteristics analyzed using Rasch model. The result analysis of the Rasch model in the treatment of coocies substituted with whiteleg shrimp head dlour and wheat flour produced organoleptic characteristic assessed by the panelists on 5 gr, 10 gr, and 15 gr levels, indicating that is was difficult for the panelists to asess color and aroma, while panelists easly assessed appearance, taste, and texture. The chemical parameters were analyzed using a completely randomized design and ANOVA (Analysis of Variance). The result of the ANOVA test depicted that different cookies treatments had a singnificant effect (P<0,05) on the content of cookies substituted with whiteleg shrimp head flour and wheat flour, so it continued whit Duncan’s Multiple Range Test. The value of Duncan’s multiple range test revealed a significant effect difference among each treatment, namely the water content at the 5 gr, 10 gr, and 15 gr levels signified that all treatments had no significant effect, the protein content indicated that 5 gr level was significantly different from the 10 gr level, and the 10 gr level was significanly different from the 15 gr level at the same time, the calcium content with levels of 5 gr, 10 gr and 15 gr indicated that all treatments were significantly different. Transbahasa 2023-09-29 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/49 10.54923/researchreview.v2i2.49 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin; Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Agustus 2023 - Januari 2024); 180-188 2962-2743 10.54923/researchreview.v2i2 eng https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/49/41 10.54923/researchreview.v2i2.49.g41 Copyright (c) 2023 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin

oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/50 2024-11-25T03:30:02Z er:ART

Upaya Meningkatkan Kreativitas Kompotensi Pedagogik Guru Dalam Menyusun, Mengembangkan CP, TP dan ATP Melalui KKG di MIM Unggulan Kota Gorontalo Halalutu, Farida Kreativitas, Komptensi Pedagogik, Guru,Kelompok Kerja Guru, Madrasah Dalam era modern, guru harus beradaptasi dengan perubahan teknologi dan menerapkan pendekatan inklusif untuk memenuhi kebutuhan beragam siswa. Kreativitas guru juga menjadi aspek penting dalam kompetensi pedagogik, membantu mereka menghadapi berbagai tantangan dalam pembelajaran. Program pelatihan dan kolaborasi antar guru, seperti Kelompok Kerja Guru, dapat menjadi wadah untuk meningkatkan kreativitas dan kompetensi pedagogik guru dalam mengembangkan administrasi pembelajaran. Dengan demikian, pendidikan yang efektif dan relevan dapat terus berkembang. Dalam penelitian ini, digunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan analisis deskriptif. Pendekatan deskriptif dipilih untuk menjelaskan dan menginterpretasikan permasalahan yang ada. Metode ini dianggap tepat karena permasalahan yang diteliti memerlukan analisis yang mendalam dan komprehensif.Dalam mengumpulkan data, penelitian ini menggunakan dua tahap, yaitu studi lapangan dan studi literatur.Dalam tahap analisis data, penelitian ini mengadopsi teknik analisis yang dikembangkan oleh Miles dan Huberman, yaitu reduksi data, penyajian data, dan triangulasi data. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pemahaman yang mendalam tentang upaya melalui Kelompok Kerja Guru dalam meningkatkan kreativitas kompetensi pedagogik guru di lingkungan Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Muhammadiyah Unggulan Gorontalo. Dari hasil penelitian ditemukan bahwa Kelompok Kerja Guru (KKG) adalah sarana kolaborasi guru untuk mengembangkan profesionalisme mereka di tingkat Sekolah Dasar (SD) dan Madrasah Ibtidaiyah (MI). Hasil studi lapangan di Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Muhammadiyah Unggulan Gorontalo menunjukkan bahwa KKG memberikan dampak positif dalam meningkatkan kreativitas kompetensi pedagogik guru dalam mengembangkan administrasi pembelajaran.Program-program yang dijalankan oleh KKG, seperti pelatihan pembuatan perangkat pembelajaran, kisi-kisi soal, dan asesmen, serta praktik mengajar, telah berhasil meningkatkan kreativitas kompetensi pedagogik guru dalam menyusun Capaian Pembelajaran (CP), Tujuan Pembelajaran (TP), dan Alur Tujuan Pembelajaran (ATP).KKG mendapatkan dukungan positif dari para guru, yang sangat antusias untuk mengikuti kegiatan yang diselenggarakan oleh KKG karena memberikan dampak positif dalam menghadapi tantangan di lingkungan madrasah, terutama dalam konteks pembelajaran Transbahasa 2023-10-05 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/50 10.54923/researchreview.v2i2.50 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin; Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Agustus 2023 - Januari 2024); 207-213 2962-2743 10.54923/researchreview.v2i2 eng https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/50/44 10.54923/researchreview.v2i2.50.g44 Copyright (c) 2023 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin

oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/51 2024-11-25T03:32:51Z er:ART

Improving Students' Vocabulary Mastery by Using Subtitle Movie Mamu, Rahmawaty Panigoro, Alan Fatsah, Hasanuddin Vocabulary mastery Movie Subtitles The use of media The objective of this research is to find out the students' vocabulary mastery before and after being taught using Indonesian subtitle movies. This research used a quantitative method. Experimental research was applied in this study. The researcher used pre-experimental research to obtain the data. The samples of this research are class C of the English department, class of 2021, consisting of 20 students. The data is obtained by using pre-test, post-test, and treatment. Students are asked to watch the movie in 8 meetings, including pre-test and post-test. To analyze the data, the researcher used a validity test, reliability, paired T-test, and hypothesis verification. The result of this research shows that there are differences between the pre-test and post-test, which means that there was an influence of the use of movies with subtitles on students' vocabulary mastery. In the pre-test, students achieved a score of 65%, while in the post-test, 94%. Transbahasa 2023-10-31 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/51 10.54923/researchreview.v2i2.51 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin; Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Agustus 2023 - Januari 2024); 214-220 2962-2743 10.54923/researchreview.v2i2 eng https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/51/45 10.54923/researchreview.v2i2.51.g45 Copyright (c) 2023 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin

oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/52 2024-11-25T03:35:12Z er:ART

Pengaruh Kombinasi Hasil Fermentasi Ampas Tahu Dan Dedak Padi Terhadap Pertumbuhan Biomassa Cacing Sutera (Tubifex Sp) Mulis Hunow, Aldrianto B. Suherman, Sutianto Pratama Silk Worms Tofu dregs Rice Bran Biomass growth This studyiaims to determini the effectiof the combination of fermented tufo dregs and rice bram on the growth of silkwormibiomass. This researchiwas conductedifrom May to Julyi2022. Theimethod used was am experimental method with a completelyirandomized designi(CRD) with 4 treatments and 3 replications. The treatmentsiin this studyiwere reatment A (Control), B (Combination of 50% tufo dregs and 50% rice bran), C (Combination of  75% tufo dregs and 25% rice bran), D (Combination of 25% tofu dregs and rice bran 75%),Using gutters with a size of i80 cm xi10 cm xi12 cm.i10 grams container, the test materials used were organic tufo dregs and rice bran fermeted with EM4 (Effective Microoganim-4) prebiotic.iThe results of ithe ANOVA testianalysis showed that population growth and silkworm biomass using a combination of tofu dregs fermentation and rice bran had isignificantieffecti(P>0.05) with itheibest resultsiin treatmentiD, which was 7169 induviduals and absolute biomass in D, which was 21,02 (grams) Water iquality iduring the study was in the standard range for silkworm growth. Transbahasa 2023-11-02 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/52 10.54923/researchreview.v2i2.52 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin; Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Agustus 2023 - Januari 2024); 221-229 2962-2743 10.54923/researchreview.v2i2 eng https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/52/46 10.54923/researchreview.v2i2.52.g46 Copyright (c) 2023 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin

oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/53 2024-11-25T03:42:10Z er:ART

Persepsi Pengawas Dalam Implementasi Kurikulum Mereka di Madrasah Sekota Gorontalo: Analisis Dari Segi Kesiapan Pengawas Dalam Penerapan Kurikulum Merdeka Mahmud, Wahyunah Persepsi Pengawas Madrasah Implementasi Kurikulum Merdeka This research explores the supervisors' perceptions of the implementation of the "Kurikulum Merdeka" (Curriculum Freedom) in madrasahs in Gorontalo City and analyzes the readiness of supervisors in implementing this curriculum in Indonesia. As a national educational reform initiative, the "Kurikulum Merdeka" grants madrasahs the freedom to design curricula according to local needs. The study utilizes a qualitative descriptive method, involving data collection from supervisors through interviews and questionnaires. The research findings indicate that some supervisors welcome the "Kurikulum Merdeka," considering it an improvement over previous curricula, while others face challenges, particularly related to understanding and technological limitations. Supervisors' experiences, educational backgrounds, training, and degrees influence their perceptions of this curriculum. Supervisor readiness encompasses understanding, training, and mentoring planning. Some supervisors feel prepared for the changes, while others express limitations in resources and infrastructure. In the context of implementing the "Kurikulum Merdeka," supervisors need to prepare for challenges, enhance digital literacy, and provide support to ensure the success of this curriculum change in madrasahs. In line with various responses and supervisor readiness, this research concludes that further efforts in training, socialization, and increased understanding are necessary to support the implementation of the "Kurikulum Merdeka" at the madrasah level.   Abstrak   Penelitian ini membahas persepsi pengawas terhadap Implementasi Kurikulum Merdeka di madrasah Kota Gorontalo dan analisis dari segi kesiapan pengawas dalam mengimplementasikan kurikulum merdeka, Indonesia. Kurikulum Merdeka, sebagai inisiatif Reformasi Pendidikan nasional, memberikan kebebasan kepada madrasah untuk merancang kurikulum sesuai kebutuhan lokal. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif, melibatkan pengumpulan data dari pengawas melalui wawancara dan kuesioner. Hasil penelitian mengindikasikan bahwa beberapa pengawas menyambut baik Kurikulum Merdeka, melihatnya sebagai perbaikan dari kurikulum sebelumnya, sementara yang lain mengalami tantangan, terutama terkait pemahaman dan keterbatasan teknologi. Pengalaman, latar belakang pendidikan, pelatihan, dan gelar pendidikan pengawas memengaruhi persepsi mereka terhadap kurikulum ini. Kesiapan pengawas mencakup pemahaman, pelatihan, dan perencanaan pembinaan. Beberapa pengawas merasa siap menghadapi perubahan, sementara yang lain menyatakan keterbatasan sarana dan prasarana. Dalam konteks implementasi Kurikulum Merdeka, pengawas perlu bersiap menghadapi tantangan, meningkatkan literasi digital, dan memberikan dukungan untuk memastikan suksesnya perubahan kurikulum ini di madrasah. Sejalan dengan berbagai tanggapan dan kesiapan pengawas, penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa upaya lebih lanjut dalam pelatihan, sosialisasi, dan peningkatan pemahaman perlu dilakukan untuk mendukung implementasi Kurikulum Merdeka di tingkat madrasah.       Transbahasa 2023-11-30 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/53 10.54923/researchreview.v2i2.53 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin; Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Agustus 2023 - Januari 2024); 230-237 2962-2743 10.54923/researchreview.v2i2 eng https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/53/47 10.54923/researchreview.v2i2.53.g47 Copyright (c) 2023 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin

oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/54 2024-11-25T03:45:48Z er:ART

Supervisi Sebagai Upaya Pengawas Untuk Meningkatkan Kinerja Guru Dalam Implementasi Kurikulum Merdeka Tou, Haris Supervisi Kinerja guru Pengawas Guru Kurikulum Merdeka The quality of education is a key aspect in the development of a nation. In Indonesia, the implementation of the "Kurikulum Merdeka" in 2020 is a significant step in keeping up with global developments. Amidst this change, teachers play a central role in delivering this curriculum. They need to adapt, integrate technology, and understand the individual needs of students. Educational supervision becomes a crucial tool for enhancing teacher performance, especially in the implementation of "Kurikulum Merdeka." Educational supervision assists supervisors and teachers in collaborating, providing feedback, and identifying areas for improvement. The implementation of "Kurikulum Merdeka" requires oversight that involves various aspects such as teaching, assessment, and the use of information technology. This research uses a qualitative descriptive analysis approach and focuses on how academic supervision contributes to improving teacher performance in the implementation of "Kurikulum Merdeka." The study employs a literature review approach, utilizing previous research as a data source. The research results indicate that intensive and continuous academic supervision, coupled with teacher mentoring, can enhance teacher performance in addressing the challenges of "Kurikulum Merdeka." As a recommendation, there is a need for increased supervision intensity, the development of supervision techniques, and training in differentiated teaching to support teacher performance in implementing "Kurikulum Merdeka." This way, the quality of education in Indonesia can continue to improve. Transbahasa 2023-11-30 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/54 10.54923/researchreview.v2i2.54 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin; Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Agustus 2023 - Januari 2024); 238-244 2962-2743 10.54923/researchreview.v2i2 eng https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/54/48 10.54923/researchreview.v2i2.54.g48 Copyright (c) 2023 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin

oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/55 2024-11-25T04:04:42Z er:ART

Descriptive Study of Teachers’ Perceptions in Using Merdeka Curriculum in Teaching English Blongkod, Adhe Liani Pilongo, Jolanda Hulda Debora Napu, Novriyanto Merdeka curriculum Perception Teachers This recent research aimed to describe teachers’ perceptions in using Merdeka Curriculum in teaching English in SMA Negeri 3 Gorontalo Utara and SMA Negeri 5 Gorontalo Utara. The method of this research was qualitative design that is hoped to give detail and in-depth information about certain phenomenon. the result of research showed teachers positively perceive the Merdeka Curriculum's structure, commending its flexibility in organizing intracurricular content to cater to diverse student needs through innovative approaches. The division of teaching hours into intracurricular and Pancasila strengthening is also acknowledged. Implementation strengths include flexible teaching models, student-centered learning, and school autonomy. Challenges include effective teaching hour allocation, adapting to new terminology, and the need for continuous support, especially in English learning. Regarding the Pancasila Students' Profile, teachers appreciate the multifaceted approach to character education, emphasizing practical application over theoretical understanding. The early stages of the P5 program show promise in integrating Pancasila values, yet challenges persist in students' character attitudes and the call for enhanced collaboration. Transbahasa 2024-01-31 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/55 10.54923/researchreview.v2i2.55 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin; Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Agustus 2023 - Januari 2024); 306-312 2962-2743 10.54923/researchreview.v2i2 eng https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/55/58 10.54923/researchreview.v2i2.55.g58 Copyright (c) 2023 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin

oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/56 2024-11-26T04:02:28Z er:ART

The English Teacher’s Strategies in Teaching English by Online (A Research Conducted at SMAN 1 Gorontalo) T. Miolo, Sartin Sabouw, Elsje Louise Bahansubu, Nurfitti Learning strategies during covid 19 EFL teachers Pandemic Covid19 attacked the education site by giving a limitation in the learning process which is without direct instruction between student and teacher. It caused teacher and student used the learning activities that make it possible to carry out learning using internet access through online learning. In the fact there are so many obstacles faced by English’ teacher also student in online learning such as the bad internet connection and the lack of internet quota for student also the decreased of student’ attendance. Qualitative method aims to investigates to understand and explores a phenomenon carried out by teacher in online learning especially to aims the strategies used by teacher in online learning. The subjects were four EFL teacher who were teaching during pandemic. The theory about learning strategies was used in this study to analyze the data.Moreover this study employed an interview technique to obtain the supporting data about English teacher’s strategies in teaching English by online. The result shows that several strategies used by English teacher for instance by using Google classroom, Quiper and agreement and also several obstacles such as internet connection, internet quota and students atandance. Transbahasa 2024-01-26 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/56 10.54923/researchreview.v2i2.56 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin; Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Agustus 2023 - Januari 2024); 275-283 2962-2743 10.54923/researchreview.v2i2 eng https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/56/55 10.54923/researchreview.v2i2.56.g55 Copyright (c) 2023 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin

oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/57 2024-11-25T06:12:22Z er:ART

Pengaruh Penambahan Ekstrak Buah Pepaya Muda Terhadap Tingkat Pertumbuhan dan Kelangsungan Hidup Ikan Mas (Cyprinus carpio) Hamsir, Widianto Juliana Lamadi, Arafik Ekstrak Pepaya Muda Kelangsungan Hidup Pakan Pertumbuhan This research aims of determine the effect of adding papaya extract which countains the papain enzyme on the growth and survival of goldfish (Cyprinus carpio). It is conducted for 35 days at the Andalas Fish Seed Center (BBI), Kota Tengah, Gorontalo Province. The research method applies a completely randomized design (CRD) with 4 treatments and 3 replications. It is done by adding a dose of papaya extract containing the papain enzyme as P1 (Control), P2 (0,25g), P3 (0,50gr), P4 (0,75 gr). Moreover, the parameter observed include weight and length growth as well as survival. The result show that the addition of papaya extract to feed can increase the growth rate of the goldfish see weight with the best value of 0,48% in the P3 treatment and 0,65% in length growth. Meanwhile, the lowest value is shown in the P1 treatment of 0,25% for weight and 0,46% for length. Futhermore, the highest survival is achieved in the P4 treatment at 81,67% and the lowest in the P1 treatment at 33,33%. The addition of papaya extrac to the feed does not affect the growth in its length and weight but does affect the survival. On the other hand, the water quality during the research ranges from 27-27,2oC, with pH 8,0-8,1 and DO 5,8-6,2 Mg/L. Transbahasa 2024-02-29 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/57 10.54923/researchreview.v3i1.57 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin; Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Februari 2024 - Juli 2024); 12 - 19 2962-2743 10.54923/researchreview.v3i1 eng https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/57/62 10.54923/researchreview.v3i1.57.g62 Copyright (c) 2024 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin

oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/58 2024-11-25T04:01:29Z er:ART

Analysis of Point of View in Adele Park’s Novel Lies Lies Lies Pakaya, Yesi Yustika Baga, Magdalena Muhamad, Farid Structuralism Novel Point of View The aim of this research is to find and analyze the point of view utilized in the novel Adele Park Lies Lies Lies. This research utilized structural analysis, which allows the researcher to focus on the underlying patterns present in the text, particularly concerning the point of view. The data were obtained from the novel entitled Lies Lies Lies by Adele Parks and this research focused on exploring how the first-person point of view Daisy character and the third-person point of view Simon character in each other interact and contribute to the overall meaning of the story. In this research, data collection than carried out using several specific techniques including an in-depth reading of the entire novel, collecting data concerning two primary types of point of view found in the novel: first-person singular and third-person singular, identifying the specific points of view, and proceeding to analyze each of the sentences that utilized first-person singular and third-person singular point of view. The technique of analyzing data using a structural approach essential in the context of this research, as it provides a systematic and rigorous method to unravel the intricacies of the novel Lies Lies Lies by Adele Parks. The results showed that in Lies Lies Lies, the use of first-person and third-person point of views allows the reader to experience the story from different point of view. The first-person point of view highlights situations experienced by Daisy throughout the novel, which is her twisted marriage story with her husband, Simon. On the other hand, the third-person point of view highlights the situation experienced by Simon, which is his experience in dealing with his marriage, his life in prison, and the fact that his daughter was not his Transbahasa 2024-01-26 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/58 10.54923/researchreview.v2i2.58 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin; Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Agustus 2023 - Januari 2024); 293-305 2962-2743 10.54923/researchreview.v2i2 eng https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/58/57 10.54923/researchreview.v2i2.58.g57 Copyright (c) 2023 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin

oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/59 2024-11-25T03:54:00Z er:ART

A Descriptive Study of Students’ Problems on the Use of Past Participle (V3): (A Case Study Conducted at the twelves Grade Students of SMK Negeri 1 Suwawa in Academic Year 2020/2023) Mamonto, Asta Miolo, Sartin T. Napu, Novriyanto Definition of past participle problems in learning tenses The aims of this research is to describe what are the students’ problems on the use of past participle V3. This research took place in SMK Negeri 1 Suwawa. This research used a qualitative method and took 15 students as the participants in this research. The data collected trhough interview as the main instrument and test as the supporting instrument.The results of this research students make a lot of mistakes in determining past participle and then, the need for educators to adopt effective teaching strategies that address the challenges faced by students when it comes to using past participle. Therefore, it can be concluded that students face challenges when it comes to the use of past participle. By addressing these issues, educators can help students improve their language skills and enhance their academic and professional success. The implementation of effective teaching strategies and resources can help students to gain a better understanding of past participle and develop the skills necessary to use it correctly in various contexts. Transbahasa 2024-01-26 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/59 10.54923/researchreview.v2i2.59 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin; Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Agustus 2023 - Januari 2024); 265-274 2962-2743 10.54923/researchreview.v2i2 eng https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/59/54 10.54923/researchreview.v2i2.59.g54 Copyright (c) 2023 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin

oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/60 2024-11-25T03:47:19Z er:ART

Enriching Students’ Vocabulary by Using Frontloading Strategy Kasim, Nadia Pratiwi Talib, Rasuna Rasid Mestari, Sri Agriyanti Students’ Vocabulary Frontloading Strategy The aim of this research is to find out whether frontloading strategy can enrich significantly the students’ vocabulary of SMK Negeri Model Gorontalo or not. This research applied the pre-experimental research design, with one Pre-test and Post-test design which consisted of seven meetings include the treatments. The population in this research was tenth grade students of SMK Negeri Model Gorontalo which consisted of 105 students. The sample was taking by purposive sampling technique and the total number of samples was 35 students in class Ⅹ TKJ. The result of the data analysis show that there is an improvement between the result of pre-test and post-test. The mean score of the pre-test of the students was 50,02 and the post-test was 75. It also shown that the t-test value (8,50) was higher than the t-table value (2,032). It means that the Alternative Hypothesis (H1) was accepted, and the Null Hypothesis (H0) was rejected. Thus, the using Frontloading Strategy can enrich significantly the students’ vocabulary at tenth grade students of SMK Negeri Model Gorontalo. Transbahasa 2024-01-19 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/60 10.54923/researchreview.v2i2.60 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin; Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Agustus 2023 - Januari 2024); 253-264 2962-2743 10.54923/researchreview.v2i2 eng https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/60/53 10.54923/researchreview.v2i2.60.g53 Copyright (c) 2023 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin

oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/61 2024-11-25T03:58:14Z er:ART

The Use of Bimodal Subtitling in English Movie to Increase Students’ Vocabulary Mastery Latief, Nurafni Otoluwa, Moon H. Badu, Helena Bimodal Subtitling English Movie Students’ Vocabulary Mastery The aim of this research was to investigate whether the use of bimodal subtitling in English movies can increase students’ vocabulary mastery. This research used quantitative method in the form of pre-experimental research design with one group pre-test and post-test. The subjects of this research were 16 students of class X TLM 2 of SMK Teknologi Muhammadiyah Limboto in the 2022/2023 academic year. This research used purposive sampling. The technique of collecting data was used as a vocabulary test as the instrument of this research. The data was analyzed by using paired sample t-test calculations with the help of SPSS program 23 version. The outcome demonstrated a statistically significant increase in the students' mean score between the pretest and posttest with a significant level of α= 0.05. The result showed the value of Sig. (2-tailed) was 0.000 lower than < 0.05, which means H₀ was rejected and Hₐ was accepted. Therefore, it can be stated that there was an influence of the use of bimodal subtitling in English movies to increase students’ vocabulary mastery. Transbahasa 2024-01-26 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/61 10.54923/researchreview.v2i2.61 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin; Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Agustus 2023 - Januari 2024); 284-292 2962-2743 10.54923/researchreview.v2i2 eng https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/61/56 10.54923/researchreview.v2i2.61.g56 Copyright (c) 2023 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin

oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/64 2024-11-25T06:08:21Z er:ART

Karakteristik Mutu Sabun Cair Alami Komposit Dengan Penambahan Kolagen Kulit Ikan Tuna (Thunnus albacores) Sudin, Sumarni collagen of Tuna Fish Skin (Thunnus albacores) Formulation Liquid soap Liquid Soap Viscosity This study aims to analyze the quality of natural liquid soap extracts of cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.) and lime (Citrus aurantifolia S.) with the addition of tuna skin collagen (Thunnus albacores), describe the level of preference (hedonic) of panelists towards natural liquid soap and determine the selected product. This study consisted of two stages: the preliminary, which aims to obtain collagen. The main résearch aims to determine the formula of natural liquid soap with collagen concentration treatment of 1%, 3%, and 5% and characterize the quality of natural liquid soap. The parameters tested included collagen yield and chemical characteristics, which were analyzed descriptively, the hedonic value of soap, which was analyzed using Kruskal Wallis, and viscosity of liquid soap designed with RAL and analyzed with ANOVA and Duncan. The selected product was determined using Bayes' test, which was then tested for pH, foam stability, free fatty acids, and Total Plate Count (TPC), which were analyzed descriptively. The results showed that collagen yield is 5,021%, protein content is 76,89%, water content is 4,05%, fat content is 0,57%, and ash content is 0,20%. The results of the Kruskal Wallis test show that natural liquid soap with the addition of collagen has a significant effect on aroma, viscosity, and appearance but has no effect on the impression during its use, the imression after use, and the amount of foam. The ANOVA test shows that collagen has a significant effect on the viscosity of natural liquid soap. The characteristics of the selected natural liquid soap pH 7,41, foam stability 83,33%, free fatty acids 2,5%, and ALT 3,4×103, all of which meet the requirements of SNI (1996). Transbahasa 2024-02-29 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/64 10.54923/researchreview.v3i1.64 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin; Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Februari 2024 - Juli 2024); 1 - 11 2962-2743 10.54923/researchreview.v3i1 eng https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/64/61 10.54923/researchreview.v3i1.64.g61 Copyright (c) 2024 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin

oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/65 2024-11-25T04:09:50Z er:ART

Analyzing Writing of Producing Ideas and Using Mechanics through Showing Short Videos Lihawa, Kartin Writing essay Producing ideas Showing videos This study addresses the challenges students face in writing, particularly in balancing writing theories with idea generation. It focuses on enhancing students' ability to produce clear and logical scientific writing by improving their mechanics application. Despite challenges faced by students in the English Department of FSB UNG, such as difficulty in writing long paragraphs and applying mechanics, the study aims to overcome these obstacles. The research, conducted through eight sessions of "Writing for Professional Context," utilizes short videos to facilitate idea generation and improve writing mechanics. The objectives include describing students' approaches to idea generation and mechanics application, minimizing deficiencies in these areas, and exploring improvements after intervention. The method involves descriptive qualitative analysis, incorporating tests on mechanics application and essay writing, with results scored using Anderson's criterion reference. Out of 19 students assessed, 4 demonstrated proficiency in the A category, 9 in the B category, and 6 in the C category. Ultimately, the research aims to publish an article in an international journal and secure intellectual property rights (HKI). Transbahasa 2024-01-31 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/65 10.54923/researchreview.v2i2.65 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin; Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Agustus 2023 - Januari 2024); 313-320 2962-2743 10.54923/researchreview.v2i2 eng https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/65/60 10.54923/researchreview.v2i2.65.g60 Copyright (c) 2023 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin

oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/66 2024-11-25T06:15:12Z er:ART

Mutu Kimia Dan Organoleptik Pempek Ikan Lele Dengan Subtitusi Tepung Buah Mangrove (Rhizophora mucronata) Potabuga, Chandra Mile, Lukman Yusuf, Nikmawatisusanti Pempek Mangrove Flour (Rhizophora mucronata) Hedonic Selected products Chemistry This research aims to analyze the effect of mangrove flour substitution on the quality of pempek made from catfish which includes organoleptic (hedonic) and chemical quality. This research consists of formulation, hedonic organoleptic characteristics, selected products and chemical characteristics of selected products. The treatment in this research was the substitution of mangrove flour for tapioca flour with concentrations of 10g, 15g, and 20g. This research was designed using Kruskal Wallis to obtain hedonic organoleptic data and analyzed using Nonparametric Tests K Independent Samples. The analysis results were continued with Duncan's further test. Determination of selected products is carried out using the Bayes test. The results showed that pempek made from tapioca flour with the substitution of 10g, 15g and 20g mangrove flour had a significant effect on all organoleptic (hedonic) parameters, except appearance. Based on the analysis of the selected products, it was found that the pempek product with 15 g of mangrove flour substituted had chemical characteristics, namely a protein content of 10.44%; water content 40.43%; fat content 20.72%; ash content 1.79%; and carbohydrate content 26.63%. Meanwhile, the chemical test results for control or without substitution of mangrove flour were protein content 7.77%, water 37.54%, fat 28.38%, ash 1.11% and carbohydrates 25.21%. Transbahasa 2024-03-31 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/66 10.54923/researchreview.v3i1.66 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin; Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Februari 2024 - Juli 2024); 20 - 28 2962-2743 10.54923/researchreview.v3i1 eng https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/66/63 Copyright (c) 2024 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin

oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/67 2024-11-25T06:17:47Z er:ART

Pengaruh Konsentrasi Garam Yang Berbeda Terhadap Karakteristik Mutu Ikan Kembung (Restrelliger Kanagurata) Asin Dengan Metode Penggaraman Kering (Dry Salting) Moh Azrul Mile, Lukman Djailani, Fernandy Salted mackerel Dry salting Salt concentration This research aims to determine the influence of different salt concentration on the quality characteristics of salted mackerel fhis (restreliger kanagurata) using the dry salting method. This research consists of three treatmen factors with three replications, namely salt concentrations of 5%, 15%, and 25%. The data analysis employs a Completely Randomized Designe (CRP) and is futher tested using Duncan’s method. The best treatmen was determined using De Garmo analysis. The results indicate that the best treatmen for processing dry salted mackerel fhis was whit a salt concentration of 15%, which obtained organoleptic values with the following quality specifications: intact appearance, moderately clean, satisfactory taste, specific type, without additional flavor, solid texture, compact, flexible, moderately dry, nearly natural odor, and slightly added odor. The moisture content was 11.83%, the ash content was 1.49%, and the total plate count was 8.06 x 103. Transbahasa 2024-03-31 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/67 10.54923/researchreview.v3i1.67 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin; Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Februari 2024 - Juli 2024); 29 - 38 2962-2743 10.54923/researchreview.v3i1 eng https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/67/64 Copyright (c) 2024 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin

oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/68 2024-11-27T23:14:02Z er:ART

Efektivitas Waktu Pelumuran Ekstrak Asam Belimbing Wuluh (Avverhoa Bilimbi) terhadap Penurunan Kadar Logam Berat Merkuri (Hg) pada Ikan Mujair (O.Mosambiccus) Goma, Jean Sulistijowati, Rieny Suherman, Sutianto Pratama Effectiveness Avverhoa Bilimbi extract Heavy metal mercury levels Mozambique tilapia This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of coating time with belimbing wuluh (averrhoa blimbi) extract in reducing the heavy metal mercury (Hg) levels in Mozambique tilapia (O.mossambicus). This research employed a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) method where the data were analyzed using variance analysis (ANOVA) and further tested by Duncan's multiple range test. The study was conducted using an experimental approach with two replications at three different locations: downstream (Bolangitang River), midstream (Sonuo Village), and upstream (Ollot Village). The treatments involved different coating times with averrhoa blimbi extract. The treatment levels consisted of four control levels: 5 minutes, 10 minutes, and 15 minutes. The research results demonstrated that a 15-minute coating time with averrhoa blimbi extract significantly reduced mercury levels in Mozambique tilapia in the downstream area of the Bolangitang River, with the highest reduction percentage reaching 63%. Meanwhile, the lowest reduction percentage was observed in the midstream area (Sonuo Village), with a 10-minute coating time resulting in a reduction percentage of 20.01%. Thus, the coating time of averrhoa blimbi extract was 50% effective in reducing heavy metal mercury (Hg) levels. This study contributes significantly to understanding the potential use of natural materials in addressing heavy metal pollution in freshwater ecosystems. It also highlights the relevance of utilizing local materials such as averrhoa blimbi as an alternative in conservation efforts and the protection of the environment and fisheries resources. Transbahasa 2024-03-31 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/68 10.54923/researchreview.v3i1.68 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin; Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Februari 2024 - Juli 2024); 39 - 44 2962-2743 10.54923/researchreview.v3i1 eng https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/68/65 Copyright (c) 2024 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin

oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/69 2024-11-25T06:21:39Z er:ART

Dampak Penjajahan Belanda terhadap Budaya Maritim Indonesia dan Transformasi Identitas Nasional Sarjito, Aris colonial policies Dutch colonization Indonesian maritime culture national identity socio-economic impact This study investigates the dynamics of change in Indonesian maritime culture through an analysis of the role of Dutch colonization in the transformation of national identity. Drawing on qualitative research methods using secondary data, the study examines three key areas: factors contributing to Dutch colonization, the impact of Dutch colonial policies on traditional maritime practices and social structures, and the contribution of Dutch colonization to Indonesian national identity formation and its contemporary legacy. The research's findings show that trade interests, military conquests, and cultural exchanges were the driving forces behind Dutch colonization, which had a significant impact on Indonesian maritime culture. Dutch colonial policies such as the cultivation system and cultural assimilation efforts disrupted traditional maritime practices and social structures, leading to socio-economic disparities and cultural hybridization. However, Dutch colonization also fostered a sense of resistance and solidarity among Indonesians, contributing to the formation of a unified national identity. In conclusion, the study underscores the multifaceted nature of Dutch influence on Indonesian maritime culture and national identity, highlighting the enduring legacy of colonialism in contemporary Indonesian society. Transbahasa 2024-04-30 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/69 10.54923/researchreview.v3i1.69 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin; Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Februari 2024 - Juli 2024); 45 - 54 2962-2743 10.54923/researchreview.v3i1 eng https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/69/66 Copyright (c) 2024 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin

oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/70 2024-11-25T07:19:06Z er:ART

Pemberian Pakan Alami Berbeda terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Kelangsungan Hidup Ikan Hulu’u (Giuris margaritaceus) Mile, Julfikar Lamadi, Arafik Tuiyo, Rully Natural Feed Hulu’u Fish Growth and Survival Rate This study aimed to determine the growth and survival of Hulu’u fish using different natural feeds and identify the best natural feed for the growth and survival of Hulu’u fish. The study used a completely randomized design (CRD) consisting of four treatments and three replications, resulting in 12 experimental units. Each unit contained 15 Fish. Data collected included absolute weight growth, absolute length increase, and survival rate. The study was conducted for one month, with data collection performed four times during the study period. The average absolute weight was P2 (0,46 cm), P1 (0,38 cm), P3 (0,34 cm), and P4 (0,33 cm). The average absolute weight was P2 (0,42 grams), P1 (0, 34 grams), P3 (0,26 grams), and P4 (0, 25 grams). Survival Rates were P2 (60%), P1 (55,56%), P4 (51%), and P3 (46%). The ANOVA analysis showed that the F-value was greater than the F-table value of 5%, indicating that the treatments significantly affected the growth of Hulu’u fish. Different feeding for Hulu’u fish had an effect because the feeds provided were well consumed by the fish, resulting in good growth. Silkworm was the best feed, producing the highest absolute length increase of 0,46 cm and an absolute weight increase of 0,42 grams.    Transbahasa 2024-06-30 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/70 10.54923/researchreview.v3i1.70 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin; Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Februari 2024 - Juli 2024); 141 - 147 2962-2743 10.54923/researchreview.v3i1 eng https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/70/68 Copyright (c) 2024 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin

oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/72 2024-11-25T06:23:29Z er:ART

Pengaruh Pemberian Artemia Sp. yang Diperkaya Minyak Cumi dengan Dosis Berbeda dalam Meningkatkan Kelangsungan Hidup Larva Udang Vaname (Litopenaeus Vannamei) Gumohung, Siti Amelia Koniyo, Yuniarti Lamadi, Arafik Shrimp Larvae Vannamei (Litopenaeus vannamei) Artemia sp. Squid Oil Survival Rate This study aims to determine the effect of giving Artemia sp. enriched with squid oil at different doses to increase the survival of vannamei shrimp larvae (Litopenaeus vannamei). This study is conducted using the experimental method. The test animals used are 600 v an a m ei shrimp larvae (Litopenaeus vannamei), with treatment A (Control), B (20 individuals/head), C(25 individuals/head), and D(30 individuals/head). The containers used are 12 pieces of styrofoam with a volume of 30 L, and each contains 50 vaname shrimp larvae (Litopenaeus vannamei). This study lasted for 30 days. Furthermore, the design used ni this study is a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) using Analysis of Variance (ANOVA). Further tests are carried out using the Least Significant Difference (BNT) test. The research findings indicate that the administration of Artemia sp. enriched with squid oil at varying doses significantly impacts the survival rates of vannamei shrimp larvae. Treatment D, with a dose of 30 individuals per larvae, exhibited the highest survival rate at 62%, whereas Treatments C, B, and A had lower survival rates of 54%, 49%, and 41%, respectively. Treatment D was considered the most effective in this study. These findings offer valuable insights for the development of more effective and efficient vannamei shrimp farming practices. Transbahasa 2024-04-30 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/72 10.54923/researchreview.v3i1.72 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin; Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Februari 2024 - Juli 2024); 55 - 65 2962-2743 10.54923/researchreview.v3i1 eng https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/72/67 Copyright (c) 2024 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin

oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/73 2024-11-25T07:00:31Z er:ART

Subtitusi Tepung Maggot (Hermetia illunces) Dengan Tepung Ikan Untuk Pertumbuhan dan Kelangsungan Hidup Benih Ikan Mas Koi (Cyprinus Carpio Linneaus) Doholio, Ekowanto Tuiyo, Rully Lamadi, Arafik Substitution of Maggot Meal Feed Growth and Survival This study aims to discover the effect of subtitution of maggot flour (Hermetua illunces) with fish flour as animal feed for the growth and survival of Cauliflower Gold Fish (Cyprinus Carpio Linneaus). Moreover, it is also to discover the best percentage of maggot flour as an alternative ingredient to subtitute the fish flour to create impacts on the growth and survival  of Cauliflowe Golf Fish (Cyprinus Carpio Linneaus). In regards to that, thus study was caried put for 35 days during  September-November 2022 at the Fish Seed Center (BBI) Gorontalo City. This using 4 treatments with 3 repetitions: Threatment A (Control) 0% Maggot Flour, Threatment B 10% Maggot Flour, Threatment C 20% Maggot Flour, Threatment D 30% Maggot Flour.bThe result showed that maggot flour subtitution did not have significant impact on the growth and survival of Cauliflower Gold Fish (Cyprinus Carpio Linnaeus). Transbahasa 2024-05-30 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/73 10.54923/researchreview.v3i1.73 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin; Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Februari 2024 - Juli 2024); 73 - 81 2962-2743 10.54923/researchreview.v3i1 eng https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/73/69 Copyright (c) 2024 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin

oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/75 2024-11-25T07:04:17Z er:ART

Pengaruh Penambahan Lawi-Lawi (Caulerpa Sp) terhadap Karakteristik Produk Selai Nanas (Ananas Eomosus) Podungge, Moh. Jamal H. Mile, Lukman Yusuf, Nikmawatisusanti pineapple jam Lawi-lawi concentration chemical quality This research aims to determine the formula and level of panelists' preferences as well as the chemical quality of pineapple jam with the addition of lawi-lawi. The treatment in the research was the addition of lawi-lawi with concentrations of A (75%), B (50%) and C (25%). The organoleptic data obtained was processed using Kruskall Wallis analysis and chemical data using a Simple Completely Randomized Design. Further test results use Duncan's advanced test. The results of the research showed that the pineapple jam formula obtained was by adding different lawsi-lawi: A (75%), B (50%) and C (25%) with the other ingredients used being the same (pineapple 100g, sugar 65g and citric acid 0.2g). Panelists preferred pineapple jam with the addition of 75% lawi-lawi (formula B). Pineapple jam formula A (75% lawi-lawi), has chemical quality characteristics; sugar content 60.20%, viscosity 1875cp, dissolved solids 65.20% and calcium 1.04%. Formula B (50% lawi-lawi) has a sugar content of 57.70%, viscosity of 900cp, soluble solids of 65.61% and calcium of 1.02%. Formula C (25% lawi-lawi) has a sugar content of 51.68, a viscosity of 550cp, soluble solids of 67.13% and calcium of 0.94%. This study shows that pineapple jam with a 75% addition of lawi-lawi (formula A) is most preferred by panelists and has good chemical quality. Overall, the addition of lawi-lawi at various concentrations affects the organoleptic and chemical characteristics of pineapple jam, with the best results at a 75% concentration. Transbahasa 2024-05-30 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/75 10.54923/researchreview.v3i1.75 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin; Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Februari 2024 - Juli 2024); 82 - 92 2962-2743 10.54923/researchreview.v3i1 eng https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/75/70 Copyright (c) 2024 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin

oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/76 2024-11-25T07:14:44Z er:ART

Teachers’ Strategies in Teaching English Vocabulary by Using the EWA Application Kadir, Meymin Mamu, Rahmawaty Pilongo, Jolanda H.D. cooperative learning clustering method EWA application English vocabulary This study investigates teachers' strategies for applying the EWA application in the classroom. Using qualitative methods, data were collected from teachers through observation, interviews, and documentation. The documentation consisted of materials from teachers who used the EWA application, while structured interviews provided detailed insights into their experiences teaching English vocabulary with the app. The results highlight two main strategies: Cooperative Learning and the Clustering Method. In Cooperative Learning, students share and exchange vocabulary, promoting peer-to-peer learning. The Clustering Method involves using pictures to prompt students to identify related vocabulary, enhancing visual learning. Both strategies actively engage students and make learning enjoyable due to the EWA app's interactive and visually appealing features. However, internet connectivity issues pose challenges. Teachers utilize LCD projectors and computer labs to overcome these, ensuring that lessons proceed smoothly. This study concludes that using Cooperative Learning and the Clustering Method with the EWA application can significantly enhance student participation and enjoyment in learning English vocabulary. Transbahasa 2024-06-23 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/76 10.54923/researchreview.v3i1.76 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin; Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Februari 2024 - Juli 2024); 104 - 109 2962-2743 10.54923/researchreview.v3i1 eng https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/76/72 Copyright (c) 2024 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin

oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/77 2024-11-25T07:06:14Z er:ART

Karakterisasi Roti Manis Subtitusi Tepung Rumput Laut (Eucheuma Cotonii), dan Tepung Ubi Talas (Colocasia Esculenta L Schott) Pasi, Sri Oktaviani Husain, Rahim Suherman, Sutianto Pratama Sweet bread Seaweed Taro Organoleptic Chemistry This study aims to analyze the organoleptic and chemical characteristics of sweet bread substituted with seaweed flour (Eucheuma cottonii) and taro flour (Colocasia esculenta L. Schott). The research used four treatments with different ratios of seaweed flour to taro flour, namely P1 (0%:100%), P2 (30%:70%), P3 (35%:65%), and P4 (40%:60%), each with two replications. The parameters tested included fat content, protein content, moisture content, ash content, and organoleptic tests using the hedonic method. The study was designed using a Completely Randomized Design (CRD). Chemical data were analyzed using ANOVA and further tested with Duncan's test, while organoleptic data were analyzed using the Kruskal-Wallis test. The results showed that the P4 treatment (40% seaweed flour: 60% taro flour) provided the best results in organoleptic tests. The Kruskal-Wallis test results indicated that the different proportions of seaweed flour and taro flour significantly affected the appearance, aroma, color, texture, and taste of the resulting sweet bread. The chemical characteristics of the sweet bread in the best treatment (P4) were 2.58% fat content, 8.69% protein content, 27.07% moisture content, and 1.75% ash content. This research indicates that the substitution of seaweed flour and taro flour can produce sweet bread with good sensory quality and a chemical composition that is potential for food product diversification. Transbahasa 2024-05-30 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/77 10.54923/researchreview.v3i1.77 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin; Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Februari 2024 - Juli 2024); 93 - 103 2962-2743 10.54923/researchreview.v3i1 eng https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/77/71 Copyright (c) 2024 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin

oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/78 2024-11-25T06:25:12Z er:ART

Reading For Writing: Exploring English Language Education Study Program Students’ In Improving Their Writing Skills Pilongo, Jolanda Hulda Debora Hatibie, Yunita Gobel, Megi Sepriyanti improving writing reading for writing students experience This study aims to investigate how students in the English Language Education Study Program (ELESP) adopt their reading activities to stimulate improvement in writing English texts. This qualitative descriptive study focuses on participants from the Class of 2020. Data collection methods include pre-interviews, interviews, and analysis of students' writing samples. The data is subsequently analyzed using a qualitative descriptive approach. The results indicate that students' experiences significantly influence their writing skills. A lack of experience often results in lower motivation to write, which in turn leads to poorer writing performance and lower scores. Although students recognize the importance of reading for enhancing writing skills, their reading abilities alone do not necessarily translate into improved writing proficiency. The findings suggest that while engaging in reading activities can help students overcome some writing difficulties, it does not have a substantial impact on overall writing improvement. This underscores the need for more comprehensive approaches that integrate reading with other skill-enhancing activities to better support students' writing development. Further research could explore additional factors that contribute to writing proficiency and develop strategies to more effectively bridge the gap between reading and writing skills. Transbahasa 2024-04-29 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/78 10.54923/researchreview.v3i1.78 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin; Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Februari 2024 - Juli 2024); 66 - 72 2962-2743 10.54923/researchreview.v3i1 eng https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/78/77 Copyright (c) 2024 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin

oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/79 2024-11-25T07:11:13Z er:ART

Peran Amandemen UUD 1945 Dalam Memperkuat Sistem Check And Balance Herlinanur, Nanda Pangestoeti, Wahjoe Putra, Adrian Kurnia Sobana Rahim , Rafidah Power Sharing check and balance Amendment of the 1945 Constitution This research analyzes the impact of the amendments to the 1945 Constitution on the check and balance system in Indonesia. The constitutional amendments were made to adjust and strengthen the country’s legal framework, enhance democracy, and improve government accountability and transparency. This study uses a doctrinal juridical approach, focusing on the analysis of legal norms contained in the 1945 Constitution and relevant legal literature. The research methodology involves the exploration and analysis of primary and secondary legal literature, normative analysis, legal interpretation, and a combination of analyses to produce comprehensive conclusions. The results show that the amendments to the 1945 Constitution successfully strengthened the check and balance system through significant changes in the distribution of power and relationships between state institutions. The People’s Consultative Assembly (MPR) experienced a power reduction, while the House of Representatives (DPR) gained a central role in legislation. The establishment of the Regional Representative Council (DPD) strengthened regional representation. Additionally, the President and Vice President are elected directly by the people with term limits to prevent the concentration of power. The Supreme Court (MA) and the Constitutional Court (MK) were strengthened to maintain judicial independence and uphold law and justice. This research identifies challenges in the implementation of the amendments, including structural and cultural barriers. Recommendations include enhancing political education, strengthening legal institutions, and improving coordination between state institutions. With these amendments, it is hoped that the Indonesian government will become more stable, effective, and efficient in achieving the nation’s goals. The amendments to the 1945 Constitution reflect a commitment to establishing a more democratic and just government with a stronger and more accountable check and balance system. Transbahasa 2024-06-27 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/79 10.54923/researchreview.v3i1.79 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin; Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Februari 2024 - Juli 2024); 110 - 117 2962-2743 10.54923/researchreview.v3i1 eng https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/79/73 Copyright (c) 2024 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin

oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/80 2024-11-25T07:16:00Z er:ART

Idiom-idiom Kematian pada Suku Batak Toba Siregar, Tiarnita Maria Ginting, Natasya Euodia Br Trisnadi, Nazwa Inaya Sani Hutapea, Sandra Sridevi Lumbanggaol, Susi Eria Agustina Death Idioms Batak Toba Culture Cultural Preservation This study analyzes 13 types of death idioms in the Batak Toba culture, a sub-ethnic group of the Batak people, to document and understand the uniqueness and complexity of their death customs. A qualitative literature review method was used to collect and analyze data from various relevant written sources. The results show that each death idiom reflects the conditions and social status of the deceased, ranging from the death of children to adults with great-grandchildren. The novelty of this research lies in the detailed documentation and in-depth analysis of each death idiom, providing insights into the values, philosophies, and beliefs of the Batak Toba regarding life and death. This research is significant in the context of cultural preservation and education for future generations. The researchers recommend further studies on the impact of modernization and social changes on the implementation of death customs, as well as the role of technology and media in documenting and disseminating knowledge about these traditions Transbahasa 2024-06-29 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/80 10.54923/researchreview.v3i1.80 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin; Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Februari 2024 - Juli 2024); 126 - 132 2962-2743 10.54923/researchreview.v3i1 eng https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/80/75 Copyright (c) 2024 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin

oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/81 2024-08-27T15:47:53Z er:ART

Exploring Idiomatic Expressions in Demi Lovato's 'Heart Attack': A Student Translation Matoka, Aminah Qurrata Aini Napu, Novriyanto Ali, Sri Widyarti translation accuracy idiomatic expression song lyric This study aims to determine the accuracy of students' translations of idiomatic expressions in song lyrics. The Data was collected from 24 students in the 4th semester of the English Department at Gorontalo State University. The song lyrics used for the study were from "Heart Attack" by Demi Lovato. Participants were given 30 minutes to translate the lyrics. The research utilized a qualitative method. Data analysis involved two steps: skimming the translations collected from participants and making notes on the presumed data, followed by identifying and classifying the accuracy of the translations. The study found that the quality of accurate translations was higher than that of inaccurate translations. Specifically, 42% of the translations were accurate, 40% were less accurate, and 18% were inaccurate. This indicates that the overall quality of students' translations of idioms is quite good, likely because some idioms in the song are familiar to them. Transbahasa 2024-06-29 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/81 10.54923/researchreview.v3i1.81 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin; Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Februari 2024 - Juli 2024); 118 - 125 2962-2743 10.54923/researchreview.v3i1 eng https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/81/74 Copyright (c) 2024 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin

oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/82 2024-11-25T07:17:12Z er:ART

Demokratisasi dan Media Massa di Indonesia Melati Nurdin, Muhammad Putri, Viola Augustia democratization empirical data mass media This research analyzes the role of mass media in the democratization process in Indonesia after the fall of the New Order in 1998. Using a literature study method, this research evaluates the role of mass media in disseminating information, facilitating public dialogue, and strengthening government accountability. Political reforms have allowed the media to report important issues more freely, contributing to government transparency and accountability. The mass media also serves as a platform for public discussion, helping the public understand national issues and become more critical voters. However, the mass media faces significant challenges, including intense competition among media channels, dependence on political and economic interests, and the risk of information manipulation. The research results show that despite these challenges, the mass media remains a vital element in promoting democratization in Indonesia by increasing public participation and political transparency. Steps to strengthen media integrity and professionalism, as well as media education for the public, are essential to ensure that the mass media can continue to play a role as a pillar of a healthy and sustainable democracy. Transbahasa 2024-06-30 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/82 10.54923/researchreview.v3i1.82 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin; Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Februari 2024 - Juli 2024); 133 - 140 2962-2743 10.54923/researchreview.v3i1 eng https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/82/76 Copyright (c) 2024 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin

oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/84 2024-11-25T07:20:45Z er:ART

An Analysis of the Instructors’ Techniques in Teaching English Vocabulary at MY LIBERTY International English School Gani, Rifkah Napu, Novriyanto Umar, Irmawaty Teaching Techniques Teaching Vocabulary Young Learners This study discusses the techniques used in teaching English vocabulary to young learners at MY LIBERTY International English School. The theoretical significance of the research lies in its potential to enhance readers' knowledge about effective teaching techniques for young learners. Additionally, this research can be a reference for future researchers exploring similar topics. The study aims to analyze the techniques employed by instructors in teaching English vocabulary to young learners and to evaluate students' responses to these techniques. A qualitative descriptive methodology was used, with observation sheets and interviews serving as the primary data collection methods. The researcher conducted interviews with three instructors and nine students to supplement the observational data. The results of the study indicate that out of nine identified techniques, eight were actively used by the instructors. These techniques include repetition, the use of pictures, pronunciation drills, modeling/demonstration, providing clues, games, question and answer sessions, and reading aloud. One technique was not observed in the teaching process. Understanding students' responses to these teaching techniques is crucial for instructors as it provides valuable feedback for improving their teaching strategies. The analysis of student responses revealed that out of the nine respondents, seven students had positive reactions, while two students had negative responses. Transbahasa 2024-07-29 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/84 10.54923/researchreview.v3i1.84 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin; Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Februari 2024 - Juli 2024); 148 - 154 2962-2743 10.54923/researchreview.v3i1 eng https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/84/78 Copyright (c) 2024 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin

oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/85 2024-11-25T07:22:12Z er:ART

A Jigsaw Technique as a Stimulant for Promoting Reading Comprehension among EFL High School Students Mada, Amelia T. Miolo, Sartin Mestari, Sri Agriyanti Cooperative Learning Jigsaw Reading Comprehension This research explores the impact of implementing the Jigsaw technique as a cooperative learning strategy on the reading comprehension skills of 10th-grade students studying English as a Foreign Language (EFL) at SMA Negeri 1 Botumoito. The study specifically focuses on students' understanding of report texts, including their ability to identify main ideas, details, vocabulary, references, and inferences. The Jigsaw technique was chosen due to its potential to enhance cooperative learning and engagement among students. The study involved a sample of 60 students over eight weeks. Data were collected through pre-test and post-test assessments, and the results were analyzed using paired samples t-tests. The analysis indicated a statistically significant improvement in students' reading comprehension, with mean pretest scores of 45.55 rising to posttest scores of 74.00. The t-test results (t = 0.000, p < 0.05) confirmed the hypothesis that the Jigsaw technique positively influences reading comprehension skills. Despite some challenges, such as time constraints and dynamics between academically strong and weak students, the research interventions facilitated a positive learning environment and stimulated students' critical thinking and problem-solving skills. These findings suggest that the Jigsaw technique is an effective strategy for improving reading comprehension in EFL contexts. The study recommends further research to explore the long-term impacts and adaptations of the Jigsaw technique in diverse educational settings. Transbahasa 2024-07-29 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/85 10.54923/researchreview.v3i1.85 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin; Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Februari 2024 - Juli 2024); 155 - 162 2962-2743 10.54923/researchreview.v3i1 eng https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/85/84 Copyright (c) 2024 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin

oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/86 2024-11-25T07:23:59Z er:ART

The Use of Fillers in Proposal Seminar Presentation Mohammad, Titien Fatmawaty Napu, Novriyanto Soleman, Adinda Rahmatika Filler Seminar Proposal Presentation Speaking Skills Improvement This research aimed to investigate the frequency and reasons for using fillers during proposal seminar presentations among students in the English Department. The study involved five students who took the proposal seminar exam on March 18, 2022. Using a mixed-method approach, data were collected and analyzed to identify the types and frequency of fillers used, as well as the underlying reasons for their use. The findings revealed that the frequency of unlexicalized fillers was higher (172 occurrences, average 74.78) compared to lexicalized fillers (31 occurrences, average 13.48). The main reasons for using fillers included nervousness, forgetting what to say, reflexive habits, and difficulty finding the right words. These results highlight the need for students to improve their speaking skills and practice more to minimize the use of fillers during presentations. Additionally, it is suggested that lecturers focus on reducing the use of fillers in speaking classes to enhance students' performance and confidence in public speaking. This research provides valuable insights for educators in developing more effective teaching strategies to improve students' oral communication skills. Transbahasa 2024-07-29 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/86 10.54923/researchreview.v3i1.86 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin; Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Februari 2024 - Juli 2024); 163 - 172 2962-2743 10.54923/researchreview.v3i1 eng https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/86/80 Copyright (c) 2024 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin

oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/87 2024-11-25T07:25:44Z er:ART

Analyzing The Factors Shaping Coriolanus Snow's Ambition in “The Ballad of Songbirds and Snakes” Novel by Suzanne Collins Abdullah, Reflan Balango, Mery Katili, Adriansyah A. Ambitions Internal and external factors The Ballad of Songbird and Snakes This study aims to analyze Coriolanus Snow's ambition and the factors that shape it in Suzanne Collins' "The Ballad of Songbirds and Snakes." Utilizing a social psychology approach grounded in Bronfenbrenner's Ecological Theory, this research explores how the interaction between Snow's personal characteristics and the Capitol's social, cultural, political, and economic environment influences the development of his ambition. Through a descriptive-qualitative analysis of the novel's text, the study reveals that internal factors, such as personality traits, significantly shape Snow's ambition. Additionally, external factors—including cultural norms, school policies, government directives, historical events, and interactions with family, friends, and mentors within the mesosystem—exert a complex and interrelated influence on his behavior and life goals. The findings indicate that Coriolanus Snow's ambition to restore his family's glory by pursuing wealth, power, and influence is shaped by the dynamic interplay of internal and external factors. This study highlights the importance of considering both types of factors to comprehensively understand the development of an individual's ambition. Transbahasa 2024-07-30 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/87 10.54923/researchreview.v3i1.87 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin; Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Februari 2024 - Juli 2024); 173 - 185 2962-2743 10.54923/researchreview.v3i1 eng https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/87/81 Copyright (c) 2024 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin

oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/89 2024-11-25T02:43:50Z er:ART

Pengaruh Pemberian Pakan Alami Yang Berbeda Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Kelangsungan Hidup Benih Ikan Mas (Chyprinus carpio) Blongkod, Wahyuni Lamadi, Arafik Suherman, Suti Goldfish Seed (Cyprinus carpio) Natural Food Growth Life Sustainability Goldfish belong to the omnivorous group and are influenced by the factor of giving lemna and have a specific development rate of 2.00%. one of the obstacles to fish farming is the quality of feed that does not match what is needed for fish so that it affects the food chain in fish. This study aims to determine the feeding of different natural foods (Silkworms, Cladocera, and Magot) on the growth and survival of goldfish (Cyprinus carpio). This research was conducted at the Tatelu Freshwater Aquaculture Center (BPBAT), Dimembe District, North Minahasa Regency, North Sulawesi Province, on January 19, 2023. North Sulawesi, from January 19, 2023 to March 02, 2023. The research method was experimental using a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with four treatments and three replications, the treatment consisted of MAS FISH (Cyprinus carpio) fed with natural food Silkworm (Tubifex sp), Cladocera, and Magot (Hermatila illuces). The fry used were 3-5 cm in size and reared in a 60x40x40 cm aquarium with a density of 20 fish/48 L of water for 42 days of rearing. The results showed that the growth rate and survival rate of goldfish (Cyprinus carpio) fry fed with natural food Silkworm (Tubifex sp), Cladocera, and Magot (Hermatila illuces). Transbahasa 2024-08-29 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/89 10.54923/researchreview.v3i2.89 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin; Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Agustus 2024 - Januari 2025); 193 - 201 2962-2743 10.54923/researchreview.v3i2 eng https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/89/83 Copyright (c) 2024 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin

oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/90 2024-11-25T02:38:39Z er:ART

Kombinasi Fermentasi Kotoran Sapi Fermentasi Ampas Tahu dan Fermentasi Limbah Sayur Terhadap Kelimpahan Populasi dan Biomasa Cacing Sutera (Tubifex Sp) Yusuf, Wiska Syamsuddin Mulis Silk Worms (Tubifex sp) Cow Manure Tofu Residue Vegetable Waste The cultivation of tubifex worms (Tubifex sp) traditionally utilizes nearly 100% organic materials as the growing medium; however, this approach has not yielded optimal biomass compared to the use of fermented organic materials. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of fermented media in enhancing the population density and biomass of tubifex worms. The study employed a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with three treatments and four replications. The treatments consisted of different combinations of fermented organic materials, specifically cow manure and tofu waste, with varying proportions in each treatment. Measurements of population density and biomass were conducted after a specified rearing period. The cultivation was carried out in locations proximate to water sources to ensure optimal environmental conditions. The findings indicated that the use of combined fermented organic materials significantly affected the population density and biomass of tubifex worms (Tubifex sp). Treatment A demonstrated the highest population density and biomass, reaching 44.675 grams. These results suggest that fermented media provide a more conducive environment for the growth and reproduction of tubifex worms compared to non-fermented media. The application of fermented media composed of cow manure and tofu waste effectively enhances the population density and biomass of tubifex worms (Tubifex sp). Additionally, conducting cultivation near reliable water sources is crucial for supporting optimal worm growth. Future cultivation practices are recommended to incorporate fermented media and ensure adequate water availability to achieve maximum yield. Transbahasa 2024-08-29 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/90 10.54923/researchreview.v3i2.90 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin; Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Agustus 2024 - Januari 2025); 186 - `192 2962-2743 10.54923/researchreview.v3i2 eng https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/90/82 Copyright (c) 2024 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin

oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/91 2024-11-29T09:02:55Z er:ART

Pengaruh Pemberian Tepung Biji Pepaya (Carica papaya) dengan Dosis Berbeda terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Kelangsungan Hidup Benih Ikan Nila (Oreochromis niloticus) Daud, Jakrin Lamadi, Arafik Tuiyo, Rully Papaya seeds Feed Growth and Survival This study aims to evaluate the effect of papaya (Carica papaya) seed flour at varying doses on the growth and survival of Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) seed. The study was conducted over 30 days at the Andalas Fish Seed Center (BBI), Kota Tengah, Gorontalo Province. The research used a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 4 treatments and 3 replications. The doses of papaya seed flour administered were P1 (control), P2 (150 g), P3 (200 g), and P4 (250 g). Observational parameters included weight growth, length growth, and survival rate. Data analysis was performed using statistical test; analysis of variance (ANOVA) to assess differences among treatments, followed by post-hoc tests for detailed comparison of each treatment. The findings indicate that the addition of papaya seed flour to the feed improved the weight growth rate of Nile tilapia, with the best result of 1.24% observed in treatment P3, while the best length growth of 1.06% was found in treatment P4, and the highest survival rate of 80% was achieved in treatment P3, compared to the lowest survival rate of 56% in treatment P1. However, the addition of papaya seed flour to the feed did not have a significant effect on length and weight growth but had a significant impact on survival rate. During the study, water quality parameters were recorded with temperatures ranging from 26-27°C, pH levels between 6.0-7.1 ppm, and dissolved oxygen (DO) levels between 5.3-5.5 mg/L. Transbahasa 2024-09-30 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/91 10.54923/researchreview.v3i2.91 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin; Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Agustus 2024 - Januari 2025); 217 - 223 2962-2743 10.54923/researchreview.v3i2 eng https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/91/87 Copyright (c) 2024 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin

oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/92 2024-11-25T03:33:04Z er:ART

Pengaruh Penambahan Probiotik dengan Dosis berbeda terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Kelangsungan Hidup Udang Vannamei (Litopenaeus Vannamei) Yasin, Ahmad Lamadi, Arafik Tuiyo, Rully Udang Vaname Probiotik Pertumbuhan Kelangsungan Hidup Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian Probiotik Minaraya dengan dosis berbeda terhadap pertumbuhan dan kelangsungan hidup benih udang vaname (Litopenaeus vannamei). Penelitian dilaksanakan di Balai Perikanan Budidaya Laut dan Payau Lamu selama 30 hari. Metode yang digunakan adalah Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan 4 perlakuan dan 3 kali ulangan. Jumlah sampel adalah 12 dengan dosis yang bervariasi. Benih udang yang digunakan berjenis Vaname (PL 10), sedangkan pakan yang digunakan adalah PF 1000. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pertumbuhan panjang dan berat tertinggi dihasilkan oleh perlakuan D dengan dosis yaitu 16,50 mm dan 0.090 gr. Kelangsungan hidup tertinggi pada perlakuan C dengan dosis 10 ml/kg sebesar 78,00%. Pemberian probiotik dengan dosis berbeda memberikan pengaruh signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan panjang, berat, dan kelangsungan hidup benih udang (p < 0,05). Namun, pemberian probiotik tidak mempengaruhi kualitas air secara signifikan (p > 0,05). Sehingga penambahan probiotik secara optimal dapat meningkatkan pertumbuhan dan kelangsungan hidup udang vannamei, tetapi tidak dapat meningkatkan kualitas air. Transbahasa 2024-09-30 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/92 10.54923/researchreview.v3i2.92 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin; Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Agustus 2024 - Januari 2025); 202 - 209 2962-2743 10.54923/researchreview.v3i2 eng https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/92/85 Copyright (c) 2024 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin

oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/93 2025-02-03T05:26:07Z er:ART

Improving Student’s Vocabulary Mastery by Using Problem-Based Learning in Narrative Text Tamuu, Elisa Z. Puteri Otoluwa, Moon Hidayati Mamu , Rahmawaty Problem Based Learning Vocabulary Narrative Text This study employs a quantitative method with a pre-experimental design, specifically the one-group pre-test and post-test. The sample of the study consists of IX.1 class students at SMP Muhammadiyah Tilango, selected due to their low vocabulary skills based on interviews with teachers and researchers. The research aims to analyze the effect of problem-based learning on improving students' vocabulary in narrative texts. Data were collected through vocabulary tests administered before and after the intervention. In addition, observations were conducted from the first to the fourth meeting to assess the effectiveness of the method. The results show a significant improvement in the vocabulary skills of the experimental class compared to the control class, which did not receive any treatment. Data analysis using the t-test reveals that the calculated t-value of 4.108 is greater than the t-table value of 2.119, leading to the acceptance of the alternative hypothesis (Ha) and the rejection of the null hypothesis (Ho). Thus, it can be concluded that problem-based learning effectively improves students' vocabulary skills. This study implies that the problem-based learning method can be implemented as an effective approach to enhance vocabulary learning in secondary schools. Transbahasa 2024-09-30 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/93 10.54923/researchreview.v3i2.93 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin; Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Agustus 2024 - Januari 2025); 210 - 216 2962-2743 10.54923/researchreview.v3i2 eng https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/93/86 Copyright (c) 2024 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin

oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/94 2024-11-29T09:02:55Z er:ART

Keanekaragaman Jenis Ikan di Ekosistem Padang Lamun Desa Kayubulan, Kecamatan Batudaa Pantai Kabupaten Gorontalo Nursinar, Sitti Gusasi, Sri Fahriani Panigoro, Citra Seagrass Ecosystem Fish Species Diversity Acanthunus auranticavus Kayubulan Village Diversity Index This study aims to determine the types of fish that have been identified, the value of species composition, diversity index, uniformity index, and dominance index in the seagrass ecosystem of Kayubulan Village, Batudaa Pantai District, Gorontalo Regency. This research was conducted from December 2021 to January 2022. This study was conducted with 4 sampling times consisting of 3 stations, each station consisting of 3 transects using drift gill net fishing gear with a net length of 17 m, a net height of 1 m, a mesh size of 2.5 inches, and also measuring seawater quality parameters which were carried out directly at the research site shortly before fish sampling. The results showed that 229 fish individuals consisting of 48 species and 21 families were found. Acanthurus auranticavus has the highest composition of 27.51%. The diversity index value (H') was 3.0203, indicating high diversity. The uniformity index (E) was 0.7802, indicating stable uniformity. Aquatic environmental conditions, such as temperature, pH, and salinity support the survival of fish in the area. Transbahasa 2024-10-02 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/94 10.54923/researchreview.v3i2.94 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin; Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Agustus 2024 - Januari 2025); 231 - 240 2962-2743 10.54923/researchreview.v3i2 eng https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/94/89 Copyright (c) 2024 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin

oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/95 2024-11-29T09:02:55Z er:ART

Analisis Penerapan Teknologi dan Best Management Practice Budidaya Udang Vanname (Litopenaeus Vannamei) di Tambak Kecamatan Mananggu Awalia, Nur Hasim Suherman, Sutianto Pratama Vanname shrimp Best practice management technology Pond Vannamei shrimp farming requires the proper application of technology and management to enhance productivity and sustainability. This study aims to analyze the application of the best technology and management practices by vannamei shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) farmers in Mananggu District, Boalemo Regency, Gorontalo Province. The methods used include observation and interviews with 8 out of 11 farmers, with data collected through questionnaires focusing on six indicators of Best Management Practices (BMP): pond preparation, feed management, seed management, water quality management, pest and disease monitoring, and harvesting. The results show that 7 out of 8 farmers implemented technology during the pond preparation stage. Education level also influenced practices, with 62.5% of respondents having higher education (high school to bachelor's degree). The application of BMP plays a crucial role in improving the efficiency of vannamei shrimp farming in this area. Transbahasa 2024-10-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/95 10.54923/researchreview.v3i2.95 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin; Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Agustus 2024 - Januari 2025); 224 - 230 2962-2743 10.54923/researchreview.v3i2 eng https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/95/88 Copyright (c) 2024 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin

oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/98 2024-12-01T11:55:56Z er:ART

Teacher Teaching Model and Impact on Student Learning Motivation At SMP Negeri 4 Bolaang Mongondow Utara Dewi, Septriana Lihawa, Kartin Luwiti, Sri Rumiyatiningsih Teaching mode Student Learning Motivation This study aims to identify the teaching models frequently used by teachers and how teachers motivate students to learn English at SMP Negeri 4 Bolaang Mongondow Utara. The research method is qualitative, employing a data collection approach that includes observation, interviews, and documentation. The participants in this study were one English teacher and 28 eighth-grade students of SMP Negeri 4 Bolaang Mongondow Utara. The data analysis conducted by Satori and Komariah involves data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results of this study indicate that the contextual teaching and learning (CTL) strategies employed by the instructor at this school enhance student participation and enthusiasm for learning. Student motivation was categorized into three levels: low, medium, and high. Students with low motivation complained about the amount of memorization and assignments required and struggled to understand the material. They were less engaged in class and expressed dissatisfaction with their educational experiences. Despite challenges such as language difficulties and pronunciation issues, students with medium motivation maintained a relatively high level of motivation. They stayed engaged in class, particularly during ice-breaking activities that helped keep them motivated. Highly motivated students enjoyed the learning process and were driven by an engaging learning environment and admiration for their teacher. Students responded positively to educational strategies that could be applied to their lives. Transbahasa 2024-12-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/98 10.54923/researchreview.v3i2.98 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin; Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Agustus 2024 - Januari 2025); 281 - 288 2962-2743 10.54923/researchreview.v3i2 eng https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/98/95 Copyright (c) 2024 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin

oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/99 2024-12-01T11:20:31Z er:ART

Gender Inequality in Jack Thorne’s Movie Enola Holmes 2 Rindu, Septiane Podungge, Rusni Usu, Novi Rusnarty Gender inequality Victorian era Women's experience Enola Holmes 2, a film set in the Victorian era, portrays these inequalities through its female characters who face an environment full of gender-based restrictions. This article focuses on three main characters—Enola Holmes, Sarah Chapman, and Mira Troy—analyzing how their experiences reflect various aspects of gender inequality that have persisted over time. This study analyzes gender inequality in Jack Thorne’s Enola Holmes 2 through the lens of Fakih’s theory, which identifies five manifestations of gender inequality: stereotypes, subordination, marginalization, violence, and double workload. The research applies feminist literary criticism, focusing on the socio-economic conditions and experiences of women, while also linking the findings to the reality of women in the Victorian era. Using a qualitative method, the study examines the dialogues and interactions of the three female characters in the film—Enola Holmes, Sarah Chapman, and Mira Troy—as representations of women who experience gender inequality. From the analysis, 16 instances of gender inequality were identified, illustrating the challenges faced by women during both the Victorian era and in the context of the film’s narrative. These findings reveal how gender inequality persists and is reflected in the experiences of the female characters, highlighting its continued relevance in both historical and modern contexts. Transbahasa 2024-12-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/99 10.54923/researchreview.v3i2.99 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin; Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Agustus 2024 - Januari 2025); 272 - 280 2962-2743 10.54923/researchreview.v3i2 eng https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/99/94 Copyright (c) 2024 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin

oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/101 2024-11-29T09:13:49Z er:ART

Pengaruh Penambahan Ekstrak Herbal Yang Berbeda Pada Pakan Buatan Terhadap Laju Pertumbuhan Dan Kelulushidupan Benih Ikan Nila (Oreochromis niloticus) Rubai, Ramlah Hasim Sutianto Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) Herbal extracts Fish growth Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) is a widely utilized fish species known for its high nutritional value, including protein, fat, vitamins, and minerals. However, feed efficiency remains a significant challenge in Nile tilapia farming. Enhancing feed quality through the addition of herbal extracts, such as turmeric, ginger, and galangal, is a promising solution. This study aimed to evaluate the effects of herbal extract supplementation in feed on the growth in length and weight of Nile tilapia. The research was conducted over 30 days, with measurements of fish length and weight taken every ten days. Four treatments were applied: A (control), B (6 g/kg feed of ginger extract), C (6 g/kg feed of turmeric extract), and D (6 g/kg feed of galangal extract). The results showed that the addition of herbal extracts improved the growth performance of Nile tilapia. Treatment C (turmeric extract) exhibited the highest growth in length (1.01 cm) and the highest absolute weight gain (1.49 g). In conclusion, turmeric extract supplementation demonstrated the most significant impact on enhancing the growth in length and weight of Nile tilapia, making it a viable alternative to improve feed efficiency in aquaculture. Transbahasa 2024-11-29 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/101 10.54923/researchreview.v3i2.101 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin; Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Agustus 2024 - Januari 2025); 249 - 256 2962-2743 10.54923/researchreview.v3i2 eng https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/101/91 Copyright (c) 2024 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin

oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/104 2024-11-29T09:02:33Z er:ART

Pengaruh Penambahan Tepung Daun Kelor (Moringa oleifera) Pada Pakan Buatan Terhadap Pertumbuhan Dan Tingkat Kecerahan Warna Benih Ikan Komet (Carassius auratus) Juliana Nusi, Mardian Mulis Moringa leaf flour Comet fish Artificial feed The demand for ornamental fish is increasing every year, one of the most popular ornamental fish is comet fish. Feed is a very important factor in supporting the quality of comet fish produced. In terms of improving the color quality of comet fish, the feed given must contain karatonoid as a color-forming content of comet fish. Moringa leaves are one of the ingredients that contain karatoneids and are an alternative pigmentation factor for ornamental fish. Feeding dosage is also a factor that needs to be considered in the maintenance of comet fish. Feed raw materials that have been formulated are first weighed one by one to match the feed formulation that has been determined. This study was conducted for 42 days by measuring the growth and brightness of fish color once a week. Feeding was carried out 3 times a day, namely in the morning, afternoon, and evening with a dose of feeding in each treatment of 10%, 15%, 20%, and 25%. This study used a complete randomized design. The results showed that the average change in fish body length during the observation of each treatment experienced an increase during maintenance, where the highest treatment was in treatment D by 1.69 cm. Observation of absolute weight is a parameter observed to determine the effect of feed containing moringa flour on comet fish. The highest average absolute weight growth rate at the end of the study was in treatment D amounting to 2.63 gr. Transbahasa 2024-11-29 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/104 10.54923/researchreview.v3i2.104 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin; Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Agustus 2024 - Januari 2025); 241 - 248 2962-2743 10.54923/researchreview.v3i2 eng https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/104/90 Copyright (c) 2024 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin

oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/105 2025-01-10T01:50:36Z er:ART

The Implementation of ‘Merdeka Belajar’ Curriculum in the English Teaching Process Sunga, Seftiwin Otuluwa, Moon Hidayati Badu, Helena Implementation Independent Learning Learning Methods The purpose of this study is to describe the implementation process of the Merdeka Belajar curriculum in English teaching in the classroom. This research employs a qualitative descriptive method to analyze the data. The study was conducted at SMA N 1 Tilamuta, focusing on English subject teachers and 10th-grade students. The results indicate that only 4 out of 12 teaching activities were effectively implemented during the teaching process. The first activity involves teachers organizing learning based on students' needs while connecting it to real-world contexts, the environment, and cultures that interest students, achieving 94.4%. Next, teachers designed interactive learning to facilitate structured, integrated, and productive interactions between teachers and students, among students, and between students and learning materials, reaching 88.89%. Teachers also applied various teaching methods with a student-centered approach, achieving 72.22%. Finally, teachers assigned tasks to assess students' understanding of the material taught, with a result of 55.55%. The study concludes that the implementation of the Merdeka curriculum in English learning at SMA N 1 Tilamuta still has significant shortcomings in pre-activities, main activities, and post-activities. Transbahasa 2024-12-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/105 10.54923/researchreview.v3i2.105 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin; Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Agustus 2024 - Januari 2025); 265 - 271 2962-2743 10.54923/researchreview.v3i2 eng https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/105/93 Copyright (c) 2024 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin

oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/106 2024-12-19T03:05:24Z er:ART

An Analysis Colloquial Language of The Main Character by Lara Jean In “ To All The Boys I’ve Loved Before” Movie Hasbullah, Hasna Fatsah, Hasanuddin Napu, Novriyanto Informal Language Colloquial Language To All The Boys I’ve Loved Before Movie Movie This study investigates the use of colloquial language by the main character, Lara Jean, in the movie To All The Boys I've Loved Before. Employing a qualitative method, the analysis categorizes the character's utterances into eight types of colloquial language based on their distinct characteristics: Reduplication, Double Subject, Coinage, Compounding, Clipping, Pidgin-Induced Slang, Semantic Extension, and Contractions. A total of 79 instances of colloquial expressions were identified, showcasing the informal and dynamic nature of Lara Jean’s communication style. Each type of colloquialism contributes to the construction of Lara Jean’s relatable and personable character, enhancing her emotional depth and connection with the audience. For instance, the use of reduplication emphasizes emotions and ideas, while coinage and clipping reflect creativity and linguistic adaptability. This study emphasizes the role of colloquial language in shaping character identity, fostering realism, and engaging audiences. By analyzing the intricate ways in which colloquial language is woven into Lara Jean's dialogues, the research underscores its significance in the broader context of film and literary studies, particularly in illustrating informal communication's impact on storytelling. These findings contribute to understanding how language usage enhances character portrayal and narrative relatability, making this study relevant for linguistics, media, and cultural analysis. Transbahasa 2024-11-29 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/106 10.54923/researchreview.v3i2.106 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin; Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Agustus 2024 - Januari 2025); 257 - 264 2962-2743 10.54923/researchreview.v3i2 eng https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/106/92 Copyright (c) 2024 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin

oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/107 2025-01-07T00:50:46Z er:ART

Evaluasi Biaya dan Waktu Pelaksanaan Pekerjaan Fondasi Bore Pile Proyek Rumah Susun BPK RI Kota Gorontalo Gandi, Abdul Tuloli, Mohamad Yusuf Sumaga, Arfan Usman Time and Cost Analysis Project Delay Bore Pile Foundation Construction Management S Curve Bore pile foundations are a type of deep foundation that does not displace surrounding soil, commonly used alongside pile foundations. Key elements in construction projects are cost, time, and quality, making the evaluation of cost and time crucial to meet project plans without sacrificing quality. This study focuses on: (1) calculating bore pile productivity, (2) determining the volume of completed work, (3) assessing the unit price of bore pile foundations, (4) comparing the unit price using the AHSP Cipta Karya Permen PUPR No. 28 of 2016 with field conditions, (5) identifying delays in bore pile work, and (6) comparing project timelines using the S curve. The analysis shows that the total cost based on AHSP is Rp. 3,676,848,177.59, while the field cost is Rp. 4,266,992,505.98. The AHSP schedule estimated 77 days, but the field completion was 84 days, indicating a 7-day delay. Factors contributing to these discrepancies include differences in pricing, project and material delays, equipment issues, and weather conditions. Transbahasa 2025-01-07 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/107 10.54923/researchreview.v3i2.107 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin; Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Agustus 2024 - Januari 2025); 289 - 298 2962-2743 10.54923/researchreview.v3i2 eng https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/107/96 Copyright (c) 2024 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin

oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/108 2025-01-13T23:25:13Z er:ART

Evaluasi dan Analisis Sisa Material Pada Proyek Pembangunan Gedung Kantor Bahasa Provinsi Gorontalo Dondo, Marina Tuloli, Moh. Yusuf Sumaga, Arfan Usman Material management Construction Projects Material Waste Cost Efficiency Materials play a significant role in determining the total project cost. Inefficient use of materials often results in waste materials, which can result in financial losses and negative impacts on the environment. Efforts to minimize construction material waste will help increase contractor profits and reduce environmental impacts. The research uses primary data collected through direct observation and interviews with responsible parties at the job site and calculates and analyzes the percentage of leftover construction materials using secondary data in the form of plan overviews and Budget Estimates Plans (RAB). The research findings indicated that over-ordering of materials, design changes, miscommunication, and volume miscalculation were the main factors causing the remaining materials. Efforts to reduce material waste include good material planning and management, worker training and supervision, and identification and recycling of materials that can still be used. The largest residual material costs were found in 3 materials with the highest percentage, namely multiplex with a percentage of 52.10%, iron Ø10 with a percentage of 16.18%, and iron Ø19 with a percentage of 9.72% of the total price of residual material costs IDR 78,839,000. Transbahasa 2025-01-13 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/108 10.54923/researchreview.v3i2.108 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin; Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Agustus 2024 - Januari 2025); 329 - 336 2962-2743 10.54923/researchreview.v3i2 eng https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/108/101 Copyright (c) 2024 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin

oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/109 2025-01-13T23:22:30Z er:ART

Analisis Risiko Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja Menggunakan Metode HIRARC (Studi Kasus Proyek Pembangunan Gedung Perkuliahan Iain Sultan Amai Gorontalo) L. Parentai, Reza Oktavia Banteng, Beby Sintia Dewi Sumaga, Arfan Usman Risk K3 HIRARC Method Occupational Safety and Health is essential for construction work, but there are still some problems in implementing it. Among the challenges include lack of awareness and understanding of the importance of OHS, a lack of adequate training for workers, and a lack of supervision and enforcement of OHS-related regulations. Therefore, research and risk analysis of OHS in construction work is needed to find potential hazards, evaluate risks, and develop effective control solutions. This research is categorized as a quantitative and also descriptive observational approach. This study also used a questionnaire based on the HIRARC method and conducted a risk analysis on the IAIN Sultan Amai Gorontalo Lecture Building Construction project. out of 50 respondents, there were the same answers and repeated in each job. Thus, 12 types of risks were obtained with a total of 40 risk items identified. These risks are the most significant and recurring risks, therefore require special attention in risk planning and management. From the results it can be concluded that the stages of identifying risk management in the Upper structure work are identifying risks, risk assessment, and risk control. Transbahasa 2025-01-13 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/109 10.54923/researchreview.v3i2.109 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin; Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Agustus 2024 - Januari 2025); 319 - 328 2962-2743 10.54923/researchreview.v3i2 eng https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/109/99 Copyright (c) 2024 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin

oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/110 2025-01-13T23:27:26Z er:ART

Analisis Penerapan Kriteria Green Construction pada Pelaksanaan Pembangunan Konstruksi di Kota Karim, Selvira Purnama Sumaga, Arfan Usman Tuloli, Moh. Yusuf Green Construction Construction Development Environmental Impact The rapid population growth increases the demand across various sectors, including infrastructure development. In Indonesia, infrastructure development is expected to improve public welfare, although it often significantly impacts the environment from construction to operation stages. Construction projects use limited natural resources and negatively affect the environment, such as reduced open spaces and pollution from heavy equipment and transportation. To mitigate these negative impacts, implementing environmentally friendly construction practices, known as green construction, is essential. This concept emphasizes energy efficiency, the use of eco-friendly materials, proper water management, and occupational safety. This study aims to analyze the implementation of green construction criteria in construction projects in Gorontalo City and identify the most dominant criteria applied. Data collection was conducted through surveys by distributing questionnaires to construction practitioners. Data analysis employed descriptive statistics and ranking systems. The study found that water and energy efficiency are the most dominant criteria applied, with a percentage of 80%, mainly by maximizing sunlight usage to reduce electricity consumption. Transbahasa 2025-01-13 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/110 10.54923/researchreview.v3i2.110 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin; Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Agustus 2024 - Januari 2025); 337 - 347 2962-2743 10.54923/researchreview.v3i2 eng https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/110/100 Copyright (c) 2024 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin

oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/111 2025-01-13T06:28:21Z er:ART

Kota Kotamobagu (2007 - 2010) Goni, Benny Wijana Mohamad, Sutrisno Mondong, Tonny Iskandar Condition Development Kotamobagu City This study aims to analyze the conditions and developments in Kotamobagu City as a newly autonomous region from 2007 to 2010, covering economic, social, health, education, cultural, infrastructure, political, and governance sectors. The research method used is historical research, consisting of heuristics, source criticism, interpretation, and historiography. Kotamobagu, consisting of 4 sub-districts and 33 villages/kelurahan, was established based on Law No. 4 of 2007. As a new autonomous region, Kotamobagu exhibited significant development across various sectors. Infrastructure development, such as road repairs and the construction of a regional hospital (RSUD), was prioritized. Economically, the Regional Original Revenue (PAD) increased from Rp 11,191,500 in 2007 to Rp 7,000,000,000 in 2010. The Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) rose from Rp 628,561 in 2007 to Rp 1,339,171 in 2010, accompanied by an increase in the Regional Budget (APBD) from Rp 100,000,000,000 in 2007 to Rp 373,073,381,501 in 2010. Developments in the social, cultural, health, and political sectors also showed significant improvements, as the centralization of governance focused on Kotamobagu City Transbahasa 2025-01-13 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/111 10.54923/researchreview.v3i2.111 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin; Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Agustus 2024 - Januari 2025); 308 - 318 2962-2743 10.54923/researchreview.v3i2 eng https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/111/98 Copyright (c) 2024 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin

oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/112 2025-01-13T06:28:04Z er:ART

Solitary Learning Style in Writing Narrative Text at MAN 1 Kota Gorontalo Mahyudin, Firman A. Basalama, Nonny Tanipu, Zulkifli Education Narrative Writing Solitary Learning This research explores solitary learning styles among students in the context of writing narrative texts at MAN 1 Kota Gorontalo. In a diverse educational environment, understanding different learning styles is crucial for educators to meet the varied needs of students. Solitary learning allows students to engage with content independently, potentially revealing unique insights into how students express themselves and develop their writing skills. This research employs a qualitative descriptive method to collect data through questionnaires and interviews to identify individual students' learning preferences. The findings indicate that students who engage in solitary learning exhibit enhanced abilities in writing narrative texts, with increased focus and improved management of their learning processes. This research indicates a pressing need to develop more effective and inclusive teaching strategies specifically designed to support solitary learners and provide valuable guidance for curriculum developers in designing appropriate and relevant materials. Transbahasa 2025-01-13 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/112 10.54923/researchreview.v3i2.112 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin; Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Agustus 2024 - Januari 2025); 299 - 307 2962-2743 10.54923/researchreview.v3i2 eng https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/112/97 Copyright (c) 2024 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin

oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/113 2025-03-21T01:46:21Z er:ART

Analisis Perbandingan Penggunaan Bekisting Bata dan Bekisting Konvensional pada Pembangunan Gedung Bertingkat Sune, Dion Saputra Tuloli, Mohammad Yusuf Sumaga , Arfan Usman Comparison Analysis Formwork Multi-Story Building Formwork is a temporary construction, serves to give the shape of a reinforced concrete construction and as a concrete bearer until the construction is strong enough. During the construction process, it must be carefully considered what type of formwork will be used. The purpose of this study is to compare the cost and duration of using conventional formwork and brick formwork and analyze the type of formwork that is appropriate for use in multi-storey buildings. The method used is the interview method to the executor to obtain information about the formwork used during the work. Data analysis starts from calculating the total volume required for floor slab and beam work. The results of the comparison analysis of the cost of implementing conventional formwork work amounted to Rp. 205,465,979, and the cost of red brick formwork work amounted to Rp. 132,519,797. with a cost difference of Rp. 72,946,182. The results of the comparative analysis of the implementation duration for conventional formwork work require a duration of 45 days, and for red brick formwork work requires a duration of 18 days with a time difference of 27 days. Transbahasa 2025-02-06 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/113 10.54923/researchreview.v4i1.113 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin; Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Februari 2025 - Juli 2025); 8 - 14 2962-2743 10.54923/researchreview.v4i1 eng https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/113/103 Copyright (c) 2025 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin

oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/114 2025-03-21T01:46:21Z er:ART

Fanaticism Reflected by Cath Avery’s Character in The Novel Fangirl Amalia, Ade Usu, Novi Rusnarty Muhamad, Farid Fangirl Novel Fanaticism Psychology of literature This study examines fanaticism as reflected in the characters of Rainbow Rowell’s novel Fangirl, focusing on fanatical behavior and its underlying factors. Using a psychological approach to literary analysis, the study applies theories of fanaticism along with Freud’s motivation theory, to analyze the mental and emotional processes of the characters, particularly Cath Avery as a devoted fan of Simon Snow. The analysis reveals that fanaticism in the novel is characterized by obsessive attachment, emotional investment, and actions driven by an idealized perception of fictional narratives. Psychological needs such as escapism, validation, and identity formation significantly contribute to this behavior, while subconscious desires and past experiences further shape the characters’ deep devotion. These findings offer insights into the psychological foundations of fanaticism in literature, illustrating how fictional works influence individual behavior and motivation. This study enhances the understanding of the intersection between psychology and literature, emphasizing how literary characters reflect real-life psychological tendencies. Transbahasa 2025-02-06 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/114 10.54923/researchreview.v4i1.114 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin; Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Februari 2025 - Juli 2025); 1 - 7 2962-2743 10.54923/researchreview.v4i1 eng https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/114/102 Copyright (c) 2025 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin

oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/115 2025-03-21T01:46:21Z er:ART

Implementasi Algoritma Artificial Bee Colony dan Gravitational Search pada Fuzzy Geographically Weighted Clustering untuk Pemetaan Stunting di Sulawesi Tahun 2023 Nusi, Djahara A. Isa, Dewi Rahmawaty Nasib, Salmun K. Stunting Fuzzy Geographically Weighted Clustering Artificial Bee Colony Gravitational Search Algorithm Regional Classification Stunting is a chronic nutritional problem affecting child growth, particularly in regions with high prevalence, such as Sulawesi Island. This study aims to compare two optimization methods, Artificial Bee Colony (ABC) and Gravitational Search Algorithm (GSA), in the Fuzzy Geographically Weighted Clustering (FGWC) analysis to group regencies and cities based on factors contributing to stunting. The data used included health and socio-economic indicators from 66 regencies/cities in Sulawesi Island. Three validity indices—Classification Entropy (CE), Separation Index (SI), and Xie and Beni’s Index (XB)—were employed to assess clustering performance. The findings indicate that the FGWC-ABC method outperformed FGWC-GSA, yielding lower CE and XB values and a higher SI value, signifying better clustering results. The FGWC-ABC method, at a fuzziness value of m = 1.5, formed two clusters: Cluster 1, comprising 49 regencies/cities with relatively lower stunting prevalence and better socio-economic conditions, and Cluster 2, consisting of 17 regencies/cities with higher stunting prevalence and poorer socio-economic conditions. This study highlights the potential of FGWC-ABC in optimizing regional classification for targeted interventions in addressing stunting. The results provide a valuable reference for policymakers in designing effective strategies to mitigate stunting issues. Transbahasa 2025-02-12 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/115 10.54923/researchreview.v4i1.115 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin; Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Februari 2025 - Juli 2025); 15 - 23 2962-2743 10.54923/researchreview.v4i1 eng https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/115/104 Copyright (c) 2025 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin

oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/116 2025-03-21T01:46:21Z er:ART

Model Geographically Wighted Bivariate Generalized Poisson Regression dengan Adaptive Gaussian Kernel (Studi Kasus: Jumlah Kematian Ibu dan Neonatal di Indonesia) Delia, Frista Wungguli, Djihad Maternal and Neonatal Mortality Geographically Weighted Bivariate Generalized Poisson Regression (GWBGPR) Health Services and Delivery Care Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) and Neonatal Mortality Rate (NMR) are important indicators in determining the level of public health in a region. Both MMR and NMR in Indonesia have decreased, but the reduction has not been significant, and the rates remind high, requiring accelerated efforts to meet the target by the end of 2024. Maternal and neonatal mortality are interrelated, at the nutrition that the baby receives during pregnancy comes from the mother’s body, meaning the mother’s health status significantly influences the health of the newborn. This study aims to identify the factors influencing maternal and neonatal mortality in Indonesia with Geographically Weighted Bivariate Generalized Poisson Regression (GWBGPR) method, using Adaptive Gaussian Kernel weighting. The results results indicate that the independent variables that have a significant effect on the number of maternal and neonatal deaths at each location are the percentage of health services for pregnant women in K4 (X1) and the percentage of deliveries by health workers (X2). Transbahasa 2025-02-12 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/116 10.54923/researchreview.v4i1.116 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin; Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Februari 2025 - Juli 2025); 24 - 32 2962-2743 10.54923/researchreview.v4i1 eng https://eresearchjournal.transbahasa.co.id/index.php/er/article/view/116/105 Copyright (c) 2025 Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin 6d56845db603f18afe39646d34bd6604